CAT - ['Kolkata']

MANDAMUS TO DECIDE PENDING REPRESENTATION FOR RETIRAL BENEFITS AND INTEREST ON DELAYED PAYMENTS WITHOUT ADJUDICATING MERITS

TAMAL KANTI SARKAR vs Military Engineer Services (MES)

CAT - ['Kolkata']JUDGMENT: May 13, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, a retired Assistant Engineer (Civil) from the Military Engineer Services (MES), retired on April 30, 2001.

Source reference: p. 1-2

He approached the Tribunal seeking various financial reliefs, including differences in salary and DA for the period 1999-2001, interest on delayed payments of pension, gratuity, and leave encashment, interest on the 20% additional pension for seniors, and compensation for delayed promotion.

Source reference: p. 2, para 1

Prior to filing, the respondents had informed him on October 7, 2025, that while financial benefits had been released in late 2024, disputes regarding interest or specific differential amounts should be addressed to his last serving unit or PCDA (P) Prayagraj.

Source reference: p. 3, para 6

A representation filed by the applicant's counsel on November 14, 2025, remained pending.

Source reference: p. 2, para 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to interest on delayed terminal benefits and salary differentials.

Source reference: p. 2, para 1

2. Whether the Tribunal should direct the respondent authorities to decide on the applicant's pending representation regarding these financial claims.

Source reference: p. 2-3, para 3, 7
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, which empowers the Tribunal to adjudicate disputes regarding the service matters of central government employees.

Source reference: p. 2, para 1

The court also applied the principles of administrative justice and exhaustion of remedies, allowing for the disposal of an Original Application (O.A.) at the admission stage by directing the competent authority to pass a "reasoned and speaking order" on a representation submitted by the aggrieved party.

Source reference: p. 3-4, para 7
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal observed that the applicant had already attempted to resolve the matter through representations, but the respondents raised a technical objection that the previous representation was signed by an advocate rather than the applicant himself.

Source reference: p. 3, para 4

The Tribunal noted the correspondence dated October 7, 2025, from the MES, which advised the applicant to approach specific administrative units for interest and differential calculations.

Source reference: p. 3, para 6

Without delving into the merits of the financial claims, the Tribunal determined that the most efficient course of action was to grant the applicant leave to file a fresh, personal, and comprehensive representation.

Source reference: p. 3, para 7

This ensures that the administrative machinery first applies its mind to the specific calculations of arrears and interest before further judicial intervention.

Source reference: p. 4, para 8
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the O.A. at the admission stage without costs.

It granted the applicant leave to file a comprehensive representation within 7 days of the order. The competent respondent authority was directed to treat the O.A. as part of the representation and issue a reasoned and speaking order, along with any necessary follow-up action for payment, within 60 days of receipt.

Source reference: p. 3-4, para 7

The Tribunal clarified it expressed no opinion on the merits of the case.

Source reference: p. 4, para 8
CAT - ['Kolkata']

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TAMAL KANTI SARKARvsMilitary Engineer Services (MES)

CAT - ['Kolkata'] · May 13, 2026

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