CAT - ['Allahabad']

Mandamus to decide representation regarding seniority and promotion criteria in light of judicial precedents.

Mukesh Kumar vs M/O RAILWAYS

CAT - ['Allahabad']JUDGMENT: April 27, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, Mukesh Kumar, was appointed as an Assistant Station Master in 2002 and later granted Level-8 pay scale under the MACP Scheme in 2024.

Source reference: para. 3

Following a notification dated 15.11.2024 for selection to the post of Assistant Commercial Manager (ACM-70% Group-B) for the 2025-26 vacancy cycle, the applicant participated and was declared successful in the selection process.

Source reference: para. 4

However, the respondents did not empanel him, allegedly due to an improperly prepared seniority list dated 17.07.2025, which left his pay scale blank and prioritized candidates in Level-7 (Grade Pay ₹4600/-).

Source reference: para. 4-5

The applicant submitted a representation on 17.03.2026 citing a similar case decided by the CAT Kolkata Bench, which remained pending.

Source reference: para. 6-7
02

Issues

1. Whether the respondents are required to consider and decide the applicant's representation regarding the legality of the seniority list and non-empanelment for the ACM post in light of existing judicial precedents.

Source reference: para. 2, 10
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, which empowers the Tribunal to redress grievances of government servants.

Source reference: para. 2

The primary legal principle involved is the requirement for administrative authorities to act fairly and pass reasoned "speaking orders" when considering representations regarding service matters and selection processes.

Source reference: para. 11

The court also noted the persuasive value of the Kolkata Bench of the CAT (order dated 25.02.2026), which held that seniority for selection should be based on the length of non-fortuitous service in a particular Grade Pay.

Source reference: para. 6, 12
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal did not delve into the merits of the seniority dispute but focused on the procedural lapse regarding the pending representation.

Source reference: para. 13

It noted the applicant's contention that his exclusion was contrary to rules, as his initial Grade Pay was ₹4200/- and he had been successful in the selection exams.

Source reference: para. 4-5

The Tribunal held that since a representation dated 17.03.2026 was already pending before the competent authority (General Manager, Personnel), the most appropriate relief, as requested by the applicant's counsel, was to mandate a time-bound disposal of said representation.

Source reference: para. 9-11

The court emphasized that the respondents must evaluate the applicant's case specifically against the legal grounds established by the Kolkata Bench decision to ensure consistency in administrative action.

Source reference: para. 12
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the Original Application without expressing an opinion on merits, directing the competent authority among the respondents to decide the applicant's representation dated 17.03.2026.

The court ordered the passing of a reasoned and speaking order within eight weeks from the receipt of the certified copy of the judgment, taking into account relevant rules, instructions, and the cited Kolkata Bench precedent.

Source reference: para. 11-12

All pending M.As were treated as disposed of with no order as to costs.

Source reference: para. 14
CAT - ['Allahabad']

Original Court PDF

Mukesh KumarvsM/O RAILWAYS

CAT - ['Allahabad'] · April 27, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment