Gauhati High Court

Mandamus to verify and release undisputed contractual dues for completed works within a specified timeframe.

Rohul Amin Akand vs The Indian Oil Corporation Ltd And 4 Ors

Gauhati High CourtJUDGMENT: April 20, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Petitioner was awarded a contract by the Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (IOCL) for "ARC repair and maintenance of buildings in Township" via Work Order No. 24176296 dated 11.06.2014

Source reference: p. 3

The Petitioner asserts that the work was successfully completed on 30.11.2015 within the stipulated timeframe

Source reference: p. 3

Subsequently, the Petitioner submitted claims totaling Rs. 58,85,000/-, comprising final bill amounts, held-up dues, retention money, and security deposits

Source reference: p. 3

Despite multiple representations and reminders sent between 2018 and 2021, the respondent authorities failed to release the pending contractual dues, prompting the Petitioner to file this writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution

Source reference: p. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the Petitioner is entitled to the release of unpaid contractual dues and security deposits for the work executed under Work Order No. 24176296

Source reference: p. 4/5

2. Whether the Court should direct the Respondent Authorities to conduct a verification process to determine the exact liability owed to the Petitioner

Source reference: p. 4/5
03

Law Applied

The court applied the principle of administrative fairness and the obligation of State instrumentalities to settle undisputed contractual dues upon the successful execution of work.

Source reference: p. 4

It relied on the doctrine that if an individual has completed work as per agreed terms and conditions, the state or its agencies are duty-bound to verify and discharge the legitimate financial entitlements of the contractor

Source reference: p. 4
04

Reasoning

The Court examined the Petitioner’s claim regarding the completion of the "ARC repair and maintenance" work and noted the Respondent IOCL's stance that any entitlement would be subject to official verification

Source reference: p. 4

The Court reasoned that the primary prerequisite for payment is the successful execution of the contract and the submission of requisite documentation

Source reference: p. 5

Since the respondents did not explicitly deny the execution of work but insisted on verification, the Court determined that the proper remedy was to mandate a time-bound administrative review of the claims

Source reference: p. 5

The Court bridged the gap between the Petitioner’s demand for payment and the Respondent’s need for compliance by directing a structured verification process to establish the Petitioner's legal entitlement to the specific sums claimed

Source reference: p. 5
05

Holding

The Gauhati High Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the Respondent Authorities to verify (i) whether the Petitioner successfully executed the work; (ii) whether requisite documents were submitted; and (iii) the specific amount the Petitioner is entitled to receive

The Court held that if the Petitioner is found entitled upon verification, the Respondents must release the payment. The entire exercise must be completed within three months from the date of service of the certified copy of the judgment upon Respondent No. 2

Source reference: p. 5
Gauhati High Court

Original Court PDF

Rohul Amin AkandvsThe Indian Oil Corporation Ltd And 4 Ors

Gauhati High Court · April 20, 2026

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