Chhattisgarh High Court
Criminal LawCriminal Procedure and Evidence

Material admissions rendered the victim’s testimony insufficient to sustain conviction under Section 506-B IPC.

DEVENTDRA KUMAR vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: October 08, 20261 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Material admissions rendered the victim’s testimony insufficient to sustain conviction under Section 506-B IPC.. DEVENTDRA KUMAR vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH. Chhattisgarh High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The complainant alleged that the appellant had threatened to kill her if she disclosed her pregnancy to anyone

Source reference: para. 2

She later married another person, gave birth to a child, and lodged the FIR after the appellant refused to keep her and the child

Source reference: para. 2

The trial court acquitted the appellant of the charges under Sections 450 and 376(1) IPC but convicted him under Section 506-B IPC

Source reference: para. 1

He appealed against that conviction

Source reference: para. 5
02

Issues

Whether the conviction and sentence under Section 506-B IPC were sustainable on the evidence on record?

Source reference: para. 9
03

Law Applied

The Court considered the offence charged under Section 506-B of the Indian Penal Code

Source reference: paras. 1, 9

It applied the evidentiary principle that a conviction must rest on evidence sufficiently safe and reliable to sustain it; the Court identified no statutory test or precedent beyond its assessment of the complainant’s testimony

Source reference: para. 12
04

Reasoning

The complainant testified that the appellant had threatened to kill her if she disclosed her pregnancy

Source reference: para. 10

In cross-examination, however, she admitted that she had not disclosed the pregnancy or the alleged incident to anyone, including at the time of her marriage, and that she reported the matter only after the appellant refused to keep her and the child

Source reference: para. 11

Considering these admissions, the Court held that her evidence did not provide a safe and reliable basis for conviction under Section 506-B IPC

Source reference: para. 12
05

Holding

The Court allowed the appeal, set aside the conviction and sentence under Section 506-B IPC, and acquitted the appellant of that charge
06

Acts & Sections Cited

4 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Indian Penal Code, 18603

Code of Criminal Procedure, 19731

Chhattisgarh High Court

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DEVENTDRA KUMARvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · October 08, 2026

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