CAT - ['Chandigarh']
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

Merged-scale pay must be refixed using the highest scale’s minimum, subject to the Supreme Court’s final decision.

kailash chander vs DEFENCE

CAT - ['Chandigarh']JUDGMENT: September 08, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Merged-scale pay must be refixed using the highest scale’s minimum, subject to the Supreme Court’s final decision.. kailash chander vs DEFENCE. CAT - ['Chandigarh']. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant joined the respondents’ department in 1970 and was promoted to Supervisor B/S-II in April 2005 in the pre-revised scale of ₹5,000–8,000.

Source reference: pp. 2–4

He retired on 31 January 2011.

Source reference: pp. 2–4

Following implementation of the Sixth Central Pay Commission, the scales of ₹5,000–8,000, ₹5,500–9,000 and ₹6,500–10,500 were merged into Pay Band-2 with Grade Pay of ₹4,200.

Source reference: pp. 2–4

The applicant’s pay was fixed by reference to his actual pay in the ₹5,000–8,000 scale; he claimed instead that fixation should treat ₹6,500 as his existing basic pay and apply the 1.86 multiplier, producing ₹12,090 from 1 January 2006.

Source reference: pp. 2–4

Relying on decisions of the CAT Ernakulam Bench and Chandigarh Bench, he sought refixation and consequential benefits.

Source reference: pp. 2–4

The respondents opposed the claim, including on limitation grounds, noting that the applicant had retired in 2011 but filed the O.A. in 2024.

Source reference: pp. 4–5
02

Issues

Whether the applicant was entitled to refixation of pay by treating ₹6,500 as his existing basic pay on 1 January 2006 in the merged pay scale, with consequential benefits.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 12
03

Law Applied

Section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 provides the basis for an application before the Tribunal.

Source reference: p. 2, para. 1

The Tribunal applied the CCS (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008, read with the pari materia CDS (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008, and the principle that, where pre-revised scales are merged, the minimum of the highest scale being merged is to be extended as the existing basic pay for the purpose of fixation.

Source reference: pp. 3–5, paras. 3, 8, 13

It relied on All India Naval Clerks Association & Others v. Union of India & Others, O.A. No. 180/569/2014 (CAT Ernakulam Bench, 3 April 2018), upheld by the Kerala High Court on 4 January 2023.

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 13–14

It relied on Arvind Kumar v. Union of India & Others, O.A. No. 060/524/2018 (CAT Chandigarh Bench, 1 June 2018).

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 13–14

The latter matter was subject to the outcome of proceedings pending before the Supreme Court in the Naval Clerks Association case.

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 13–14
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal found the applicant similarly situated to the employees who had received relief in the earlier CAT decisions.

Source reference: p. 6, paras. 13–16

Applying the principle adopted in those cases, it held that the applicant should receive the benefit of merger by treating ₹6,500 as his existing basic pay on 1 January 2006.

Source reference: p. 6, paras. 13–16

It considered that denying him the same relief would result in unequal treatment and conflict with judicial discipline and consistency.

Source reference: p. 6, paras. 13–16

The Tribunal did not separately analyse or expressly determine the respondents’ limitation objection.

Source reference: no citation
05

Holding

The O.A. was allowed.

The respondents were directed to refix the applicant’s pay by treating ₹6,500 as his existing basic pay on 1 January 2006 and to grant consequential benefits.

Source reference: pp. 6–7, paras. 16–17

The relief is subject to, and will be governed by, the Supreme Court’s final decision in the All India Naval Clerks Association proceedings.

Source reference: pp. 6–7, paras. 16–17

No order as to costs was made.

Source reference: pp. 6–7, paras. 16–17
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Administrative Tribunals Act, 19851

CAT - ['Chandigarh']

Original Court PDF

kailash chandervsDEFENCE

CAT - ['Chandigarh'] · September 08, 2026

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