CAT - ['Delhi']

Mid-academic session transfers affecting children’s education must be avoided absent pressing urgency or necessity.

JITENDRA CHAWLA vs EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION (ESIC)

CAT - ['Delhi']JUDGMENT: April 16, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, a Social Security Officer (SSO) at SRO-Okhla, Delhi, challenged the transfer order dated 10.04.2026, which moved him to SRO-Marol, Maharashtra

Source reference: para 2

The applicant joined the department in 1990 and was previously posted in Gujarat before moving to Delhi in 2013

Source reference: para 3(i)

his wife holds a non-transferable post in the Delhi Government and has significant medical complications

Source reference: para 3(iii)

his daughter is entering Class 12th for the 2026-27 academic session

Source reference: para 3(ii)

he has been assigned duties as an Enumerator for Census 2027, with Home Ministry directives advising against transfers for such staff until March 2027

Source reference: para 9

The applicant submitted a representation on 10.04.2026, which remained pending at the time of the hearing

Source reference: para 2, 7
02

Issues

1. Whether the transfer order dated 10.04.2026 was in violation of the ESIC Transfer Policy 2024 and DoPT instructions regarding spouse postings and mid-academic session transfers

Source reference: para 2, 9

2. Whether the respondents are required to consider personal hardships and administrative exemptions (Census duty) before implementing a transfer

Source reference: para 9, 11
03

Law Applied

The Tribunal applied DoPT OMs dated 30.09.2009 and 14.10.2009, which mandate the posting of spouses at the same station where feasible

Source reference: para 3(iv), 6

It relied on Union of India v. S.L. Abbas (1993) 4 SCC 357, which established that while transfer is an incidence of service, authorities must consider government guidelines

Source reference: para 5, 10

The court cited Director of School Education v. Karuppa Thevan (1994) Supp. 2 SCC 666, holding that mid-academic year transfers affecting children’s studies should be avoided unless there is pressing urgency

Source reference: para 12

the principle from Rajendra Roy v. Union of India (1993) 1 SCC 148, stating that personal hardships are matters for departmental consideration

Source reference: para 11

R.S. Chaudhary v. State of M.P. (2007) ILR MP 1329, which identifies representation to authorities as the proper remedy for policy violations

Source reference: para 13
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal examined the applicant’s grievances against the backdrop of Clauses 7.4 and 12.6 of the Transfer Policy dated 19.12.2024

Source reference: para 9

The court noted that the respondents' counsel conceded that the representation deserved sympathetic consideration given the wife’s non-transferable job and the daughter’s critical academic year

Source reference: para 8

The Tribunal observed that the applicant’s assignment to Census 2027 duties further complicated the transfer, citing specific Ministry of Home Affairs communications (dated 11.03.2026 and 26.02.2026) that requested exemptions for such staff

Source reference: para 9

Reasoning that the department is best suited to evaluate personal hardships and policy compliance, the Tribunal determined that the applicant should not be displaced until his pending representation was formally adjudicated through a reasoned order

Source reference: para 14
05

Holding

The Tribunal disposed of the OA at the admission stage with specific directions

It ordered the respondents to decide on the applicant’s representation dated 10.04.2026 by passing a reasoned and speaking order

Source reference: para 14(i)

The Tribunal directed that the transfer order shall not be implemented and the applicant shall continue at his original posting until the representation is decided

Source reference: para 14(ii)

if the representation is rejected, the transfer shall not be implemented for an additional fifteen days from the date the decision is communicated to the applicant to allow for further legal remedy

Source reference: para 14(iii)
CAT - ['Delhi']

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JITENDRA CHAWLAvsEMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION (ESIC)

CAT - ['Delhi'] · April 16, 2026

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