CAT - Jammu

Minority at time of death justifies relaxation of prescribed time limits for compassionate appointment.

TOUSEEF MEHMOOD vs SCHOOL EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

CAT - JammuJUDGMENT: March 16, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant’s mother, Tazeem Akhter, a teacher in the School Education Department, died in harness on October 27, 2010

Source reference: p. 4, para 2(b)

At the time of her death, the applicant was a minor aged nine years

Source reference: p. 5, para 2(b)

The applicant’s father initially applied for compassionate appointment in 2011, but his request was rejected in 2013 as he was over-aged by five months and twelve days

Source reference: p. 5, para 2(c)

After attaining majority, the applicant submitted a representation for appointment on March 12, 2020

Source reference: p. 6, para 2(e)

Following a previous direction from the Tribunal in O.A. No. 1768/2021, the respondents issued the impugned order dated February 17, 2024, rejecting the applicant’s claim

Source reference: p. 7, para 2(f)-(g)

The rejection was based on the grounds that the applicant failed to attain majority or acquire the requisite qualification within one year of the employee’s death as per SRO-43 of 1994

Source reference: p. 7, para 2(g); p. 10, para 3(d)
02

Issues

1. Whether the rejection of a compassionate appointment claim solely on the ground that a dependent was a minor at the time of the employee's death and failed to apply within one year is legally sustainable

Source reference: p. 13, para 11

2. Whether the respondents are obligated to consider the relaxation of rules under SRO-43 of 1994 when the delay in application is attributable to the minority of the applicant

Source reference: p. 14, para 15; p. 15, para 17
03

Law Applied

SRO-43 of 1994, specifically Rule 3(1) regarding the one-year limitation for applications and Rule 7, which provides the power to relax rules in hardship cases

Source reference: p. 9-10; p. 14

Supreme Court precedent in Saurabh Chaudriya v. State of Madhya Pradesh Ors., which held that rigid time limits should not bar minors who apply shortly after attaining majority

Source reference: p. 14, para 14

High Court of JK’s ruling in Gowhar Nazir Malla v. State, regarding the mandatory consideration of relaxation clauses

Source reference: p. 14, para 15

High Court of JK’s ruling in Ghulam Mohi-ud-Din v. Union of India Ors., which established that delay due to minority is not fatal to compassionate appointment claims

Source reference: p. 15, para 16
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal found that the applicant was legally incapable of seeking appointment within the stipulated one-year period due to his minority at the time of his mother's death

Source reference: p. 13, para 11

The court reasoned that the objective of compassionate appointment is to provide immediate "succour to the bereaved family" and should not be defeated by "hyper-technical interpretation" of limitation rules

Source reference: p. 14, para 13

The Tribunal noted that since the father’s claim had already been dismissed, the applicant remained the sole surviving claimant

Source reference: p. 14, para 12

It determined that the respondents' rejection was mechanical and reflected a "non-application of mind" because they failed to evaluate the case under the relaxation provision of Rule 7 of SRO-43

Source reference: p. 15, para 17

the court held that the applicant applied within a reasonable time after attaining majority, and the rejection based on delay was arbitrary and violative of Article 14 of the Constitution

Source reference: p. 15, para 17
05

Holding

The Tribunal quashed the impugned order dated February 17, 2024

It held that the applicant is entitled to consideration despite the delay caused by his minority

Source reference: p. 15, para 17

The respondents were directed to appoint the applicant to an available Class-IV or lowest rank post in the School Education Department within 12 weeks

Source reference: p. 16, para 19(b)-(c)

The Tribunal further ordered that if no vacancy is currently available, the respondents must create a supernumerary post to accommodate the applicant

Source reference: p. 16, para 19(d)

No costs were awarded

Source reference: p. 16, para 20
CAT - Jammu

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TOUSEEF MEHMOODvsSCHOOL EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

CAT - Jammu · March 16, 2026

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