01Facts
The petitioner sought a direction for time-bound disposal of his application under Section 340 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, registered as MJCR No. 1426/2025.
¶ 1–3He alleged that the respondent had made false statements and suppressed material facts in affidavits filed in domestic-violence and maintenance proceedings.
¶ 1–3The Section 340 application was filed on 9 September 2025 and registered, with notice issued to the respondent, on 11 September 2025.
¶ 1–3The maintenance proceedings had reached final arguments after the petitioner was proceeded against ex parte.
¶ 4–6He contended that their continuation before determination of his Section 340 application would prejudice him.
¶ 4–602Issues
i.Whether the JMFC should be directed to decide the petitioner’s pending application under Section 340 CrPC expeditiously.
¶ 8, 10ii.Whether the pending Section 340 application entitled the petitioner to have the maintenance proceedings stayed until that application was decided.
¶ 803Law Applied
Section 340 CrPC requires the court to consider whether an inquiry into an offence referred to in Section 195(1)(b) CrPC is expedient in the interests of justice, having regard to the alleged falsehood, the available material, and the need to initiate a complaint.
¶ 9Contradictory statements or a disputed affidavit do not, by themselves, require prosecution; the court must independently assess the application.
¶ 9Filing a Section 340 application does not establish perjury or create an automatic right to stay related proceedings.
¶ 8The petition was brought under Section 482 CrPC for a direction concerning the pending application.
¶ 1Provisions in the judgment · 5 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 482Section 340Section 195
Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 Section 12
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 144
04Reasoning
The Court found that the Section 340 application had been pending since September 2025 and that notice had been issued, making the petitioner’s complaint of delay deserving of consideration.
¶ 8, 10The alleged falsehoods remained unexamined, and the filing of the application neither proved perjury nor justified staying the maintenance proceedings.
¶ 8–10The JMFC was therefore required to assess the application independently and on its merits, without being influenced by the High Court’s observations.
¶ 8–1005Holding
The Court disposed of the petition and directed the JMFC, Chhatarpur, to take up and endeavour to decide the Section 340 CrPC application, registered as MJCR No. 1426/2025, preferably within 90 days of receiving a certified copy of the order, subject to the parties’ cooperation and the court’s workload.
¶ 10The application is to be decided on its own merits.
¶ 10Original Court PDF
Haroon Rashid SiddiquivsSmt. Nazneen Siddiqui
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