Facts
UPSRTC’s Ayodhya region designated certain highway dhabas under its “Yatri Plaza Yojna” as approved bus halts.
Source reference: para. 3Bus conductors collected ₹25 from each dhaba by issuing a ticket, as part of a system intended to regulate bus halts and ensure passenger safety and convenience.
Source reference: paras. 6–7, 12The Department treated the receipts as consideration for a taxable declared service under Section 66E(e) of the Finance Act, 1994.
Source reference: paras. 4–5It issued a show-cause notice for October 2014 to June 2017; the demand of ₹3,85,403, interest and penalties was confirmed by the adjudicating authority, and the Commissioner (Appeals) upheld that order.
Source reference: paras. 4–5UPSRTC appealed to the Tribunal.
Source reference: paras. 4–5Issues
Whether the ₹25 collected from dhabas under the Yatri Plaza scheme was consideration for a taxable service provided by UPSRTC, including a declared service under Section 66E(e) of the Finance Act, 1994.
Source reference: paras. 4, 9, 13–15Whether the extended period of limitation under the proviso to Section 73(1) was available for the demand.
Source reference: para. 8Law Applied
Section 65B(44) of the Finance Act, 1994 defines “service” as an activity carried out by one person for another for consideration; Section 66B imposes service tax on taxable services; and Section 66E(e) identifies as a declared service agreeing to the obligation to do an act, refrain from doing an act, or tolerate an act or situation.
Source reference: paras. 9, 14The Tribunal’s reasoning required an identifiable service-provider and recipient and a consideration-based relationship.
Source reference: para. 15It also considered whether the arrangement involved promotion or marketing amounting to Business Auxiliary Service, or renting of property, and found that it did not.
Source reference: para. 15The appellant separately relied on the limitation requirements in Section 73(1), including the conditions for invoking the extended period, but the Tribunal did not rule on that issue.
Source reference: para. 8Reasoning
The Tribunal found no service supplied by UPSRTC to the dhaba owners, or by the dhaba owners to UPSRTC or the passengers, that could establish the required service-provider, recipient and consideration relationship.
Source reference: para. 13It treated the scheme as a public-welfare and administrative measure: designated halts were intended to secure passenger amenities and regulate bus operations, while the dhabas’ obligations concerned those amenities and food standards.
Source reference: paras. 12, 14The ₹25 collection and designation of approved halts did not, on the Tribunal’s view, amount to a commercial service, promotion or marketing, or renting of property.
Source reference: paras. 14–15Although limitation was raised, the Tribunal’s decision did not depend on resolving it.
Source reference: para. 8Holding
The Tribunal held that the Yatri Plaza arrangement did not constitute a taxable service provided by UPSRTC to the dhaba owners and that the activity was wrongly classified as a declared service.
It set aside the impugned appellate order and allowed UPSRTC’s appeal with consequential relief as per law.
Source reference: para. 16Acts & Sections Cited
6 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Linked provisions open on LawLens.
Finance Act, 19946
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REGIONAL MANAGER UP STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION AYODHYAvsALLAHABAD
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