CAT - ['Jammu']

Non-joining of selected candidates confers no automatic right to appointment on next-in-merit candidates absent statutory provisions.

Owais Kamran Nazki vs D/o Education Ut Of J & K

CAT - ['Jammu']JUDGMENT: April 15, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, an Ex-Serviceman, applied for the post of Store Keeper-cum-Record Keeper-cum-Clerk-cum-Computer Operator in GMC Baramulla under Advertisement Notice No. 02/2019

Source reference: p. 3-4

Out of 53 advertised posts, three were reserved for the Ex-Servicemen (ESM) category under the J&K Reservation Rules, 2005

Source reference: p. 4, 10

In the provisional shortlist issued on 26.07.2019, the applicant figured at Serial No. 4 in the ESM category

Source reference: p. 4, 10

One selected candidate, Ajaz Ahmad Dar (Serial No. 2), was also selected for GMC Anantnag and chose not to join GMC Baramulla

Source reference: p. 4-5, 11

The applicant submitted a representation seeking appointment against the vacancy created by Dar’s non-joining, asserting he was next in merit

Source reference: p. 5, 11

The J&K Service Selection Board (SSB) rejected the claim via order No. 240 SSB of 2020 dated 21.09.2020, stating there was no provision for forwarding the name of the next candidate in merit

Source reference: p. 6, 12
02

Issues

1. Whether a candidate next in merit acquires an indefeasible right to appointment against a vacancy caused by the non-joining of a selected candidate in the absence of a validly operated waiting list

Source reference: p. 13-14

2. Whether inclusion in a provisional shortlist for document verification confers a vested right to seek a mandamus for appointment

Source reference: p. 16
03

Law Applied

The court primarily applied the principles of service jurisprudence regarding the nature of select lists, holding that a candidate whose name is not in the final select list acquires no vested or indefeasible right to appointment

Source reference: p. 13

Rule 4 of the Jammu and Kashmir Reservation Rules, 2005, regarding horizontal reservation

Source reference: p. 10

SRO 202 of 2015, which provides for a waiting list up to 20% of the total selected candidates

Source reference: p. 12, 14

Vacancies caused by non-joining do not automatically vest in the next candidate unless a statutory provision or an active, validly operable reserve panel exists

Source reference: p. 14
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal reasoned that the applicant’s reliance on the provisional shortlist was misplaced, as such lists are merely intermediate stages for document verification and cannot be equated with a final select list

Source reference: p. 16

The court noted that while the applicant cited SRO 202 of 2015 to argue that a waiting list should have been prepared, he failed to produce any operative waiting list containing his name

Source reference: p. 15

The Tribunal emphasized that public appointments must be made strictly according to rules rather than equitable considerations or sympathy

Source reference: p. 14

The administration has the discretion to either operate a valid waiting list, seek fresh recommendations, or carry the vacancy to the next recruitment cycle; a court cannot compel the appointment of a specific individual unless a clear legal entitlement is demonstrated

Source reference: p. 16

The SSB’s stand—that no provision existed to forward the next name in merit—was found to be legally sound in the absence of a demonstrated statutory right

Source reference: p. 17
05

Holding

The Tribunal dismissed the Original Application, holding that the applicant failed to establish a clear legal right to appointment

Mere participation in the selection process and placement in a provisional shortlist do not create an enforceable right to a post that remains unfilled due to non-joining

Source reference: p. 18-19

The impugned order No. 240 SSB of 2020 was upheld as valid, and no directions for the applicant's appointment were granted

Source reference: p. 20
CAT - ['Jammu']

Original Court PDF

Owais Kamran NazkivsD/o Education Ut Of J & K

CAT - ['Jammu'] · April 15, 2026

Click to open original judgment

Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in

Click to open original judgment