CAT - ['Jammu']

Non-selected candidate lacks indefeasible right to appointment or waitlist creation for minimal vacancies.

pradeep yadav vs SERVICE SELECTION BOARD

CAT - ['Jammu']JUDGMENT: May 05, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant applied for the post of Election Assistant (Junior Scale), District Cadre Udhampur, under Advertisement Notification No. 01 of 2011.

Source reference: p. 5

Following the selection process, a final select list was issued on March 1, 2014, featuring two candidates; the applicant secured 52.60 marks and was placed at Serial No. 3 in merit.

Source reference: p. 6

The two selected candidates failed to join, and their appointment orders were subsequently cancelled on August 4, 2014.

Source reference: p. 6

The applicant filed multiple representations and a writ petition (SWP No. 398/2017) seeking the preparation of a waiting list and appointment based on his merit position.

Source reference: p. 7

Pursuant to High Court directions to consider his claim, Respondent No. 3 issued Order No. 296-SSB of 2022 on November 3, 2022, rejecting the applicant's claim.

Source reference: p. 8

The applicant challenged this rejection, alleging discrimination because a waiting list was prepared for the same post in District Cadre Bandipora.

Source reference: p. 8
02

Issues

Whether the respondents were legally mandated to prepare a waiting list for the two advertised posts in District Cadre Udhampur under the 2010 Rules.

Source reference: p. 11 / para. 10

Whether the applicant acquired an indefeasible right to appointment against vacancies arising from the non-joining of selected candidates.

Source reference: p. 12 / para. 8

Whether the denial of a waiting list in Udhampur, while one was prepared in Bandipora, constitutes a violation of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution.

Source reference: p. 21 / para. 11
03

Law Applied

Rule 14(7) of the J&K Civil Services Decentralization and Recruitment Rules, 2010, which mandates the Selection Committee to draw a waiting list to the extent of 25% of the total number of selected candidates.

Source reference: p. 11, 21

Principle established in Shankarsan Dash v. Union of India, (1991) 3 SCC 47, which held that inclusion in a select list does not confer an indefeasible right to appointment.

Source reference: p. 20

Doctrine from State of Manipur v. Takhelmayum Khelendro Meitei, regarding the government's bona fide policy decisions not to fill vacancies.

Source reference: p. 13, 25

Article 14 does not contemplate "negative equality".

Source reference: p. 22
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal analyzed Rule 14(7) of the 2010 Rules and determined that since only two posts were advertised for the Udhampur cadre, a 25% calculation did not yield even one full post for a waiting list; thus, the respondents’ failure to prepare a list was legally justified.

Source reference: p. 11, 21

The court rejected the applicant's plea for parity with the Bandipora cadre, reasoning that recruitment is cadre-specific and any alleged irregularity elsewhere does not create a vested right in the applicant's favor, especially as Article 14 cannot be invoked to perpetuate a wrong.

Source reference: p. 21-22

Regarding the impact of the non-joining candidates, the Tribunal reasoned that even if vacancies existed, the applicant, who was not in a validly prepared waiting list and had lower marks than the last selected candidate (52.60 vs 57.93), remained outside the zone of selection.

Source reference: p. 10, 20

The court noted that the Service Selection Board became functus officio once the list was forwarded in 2014, and subsequent Administrative Council decisions in 2022 effectively withdrew old, unfinalized posts.

Source reference: p. 19, 24
05

Holding

The Tribunal answered the issues in the negative, holding that the applicant failed to establish any legal or vested right to appointment.

The court concluded that the impugned rejection order was reasoned and complied with the rules then in force.

Source reference: p. 24

The Tribunal dismissed the Original Application, refusing to direct the creation of a supernumerary post or interference with the selection process concluded over a decade ago.

Source reference: p. 25-27
CAT - ['Jammu']

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pradeep yadavvsSERVICE SELECTION BOARD

CAT - ['Jammu'] · May 05, 2026

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