Facts
The petitioner held Advance Authorizations for importing raw materials used in export goods and sought refunds relating to IGST paid in connection with exports, including amounts previously paid as interest and penalty.
Source reference: paras. 2–3, pp. 2–3After responding to the authorities’ requests for information, the petitioner sought refund of the unre-credited amount following the omission of Rule 96(10) of the CGST Rules, 2017, by Notification No. 20/2024-Central Tax dated 8 October 2024.
Source reference: para. 3, p. 3The respondent issued a show-cause notice proposing rejection of the claim; although the petitioner filed a reply and requested a personal hearing, the refund claim was rejected by order dated 18 December 2025.
Source reference: para. 4, p. 3The petitioner challenged that order and sought payment of the refund.
Source reference: para. 1, p. 1Issues
Whether the petitioner was entitled to have its refund claim considered in light of the omission of Rule 96(10) of the CGST Rules, 2017, and the applicable judicial precedents.
Source reference: paras. 5–9, pp. 4–7Whether the order rejecting the refund claim should be quashed and the respondents directed to process the claim.
Source reference: paras. 1, 4, 9, pp. 1, 3, 7Law Applied
Rule 96(10) of the CGST Rules, 2017, was omitted by Notification No. 20/2024-Central Tax dated 8 October 2024.
Source reference: para. 8, p. 5The Supreme Court in Goodluck India Ltd. v. Union of India held, as quoted by the High Court, that the omission was made without a saving clause and that proceedings under the omitted rule could not be continued absent a provision preserving them; the High Court treated the decision as establishing the petitioner’s entitlement to pursue the refund claim.
Source reference: paras. 6, 8, pp. 4–6The Court also relied on its decisions in MAC Industry v. Union of India and Maldeep Catalysta Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India, which had allowed refund claims on the same issue, and referred to Addwrap Packaging Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India as the earlier decision in the line of authorities.
Source reference: paras. 3, 5–6, 9, pp. 3–5, 7Reasoning
The Court found that the dispute was governed by the settled position in Goodluck India and the subsequent High Court decisions in MAC Industry and Maldeep Catalysta.
Source reference: paras. 5–6, 9, pp. 4–5, 7The respondent’s Senior Standing Counsel did not dispute the petitioner’s entitlement in light of those authorities and the omission of Rule 96(10).
Source reference: para. 7, p. 4Applying that precedent, the Court concluded that the rejection of the petitioner’s refund claim could not stand.
Source reference: para. 9, p. 7Holding
The High Court allowed the petition and quashed and set aside the order-in-original dated 18 December 2025.
It directed the respondents to process the refund claim within 12 weeks from receipt of the order.
Source reference: para. 9, p. 7Acts & Sections Cited
1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
General Clauses Act, 18971
Original Court PDF
M/S. SUDEEP INDUSTRIESvsUNION OF INDIA
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