01Facts
The petitions under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), sought regular bail in a case registered under Section 113A(V) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and provisions of the Arms Act, 1959.
p. 2 · ¶ 1The prosecution alleged that Sona Singh and a co-accused were involved in smuggling illegal arms from Pakistan. At arrest, police allegedly recovered 16 pistols, 38 magazines and 1,847 cartridges; the recovery was attributed to the two accused, including items found in a bag and one pistol each from their personal possession.
pp. 2, 7–8 · ¶ 2, 16Ashok Singh was subsequently implicated in Sona Singh’s disclosure statement; a mobile phone without a SIM card was allegedly recovered at Ashok Singh’s instance, but no weapon was recovered from him.
pp. 3–4, 6 · ¶ 5–6, 11Both petitioners had undergone approximately one year and one month in custody. Ashok Singh faced four other NDPS cases, while the State acknowledged that Sona Singh had no other criminal case.
p. 5 · ¶ 8–9The Court considered the petitions together and granted bail to Ashok Singh but dismissed Sona Singh’s petition.
pp. 6–8 · ¶ 12–1802Issues
i.1. Whether Ashok Singh @ Goshi should be granted regular bail, given that no weapon was recovered from him, the nature of the allegation, and the custody already undergone.
p. 6 · ¶ 11–12ii.2. Whether Sona Singh should be granted regular bail despite the alleged recovery of a substantial quantity of weapons, magazines and ammunition.
pp. 7–8 · ¶ 16–1703Law Applied
The Court considered its regular-bail jurisdiction under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023 (formerly Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure).
p. 2 · ¶ 1The alleged offences were under Section 113A(V) of the BNS, 2023 and the specified provisions of the Arms Act, 1959.
p. 2 · ¶ 1The Court assessed the individual circumstances, including the nature of the allegations, whether a weapon was recovered from each petitioner, custody already undergone, and the likely time required for trial.
No judicial precedent was cited in the order.
Provisions in the judgment · 5 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Section 483
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 Section 439
Arms Act, 1959 Section 25Section 54Section 59
04Reasoning
For Ashok Singh, the Court found that no weapon had been recovered from his possession and that the principal allegation concerned his alleged involvement in an arms-smuggling network. In light of his custody of over one year and the likelihood that trial would take considerable time, continued detention was not considered useful, notwithstanding the State’s objection concerning his other cases.
p. 6 · ¶ 9, 11–12In Sona Singh’s case, the Court considered the alleged recovery of 16 pistols, 38 magazines and 1,847 cartridges, and found the quantity of weapons and ammunition, together with the gravity of the allegations, sufficient to refuse bail at that stage.
pp. 7–8 · ¶ 16–1705Holding
The Court allowed Ashok Singh @ Goshi’s petition and ordered his release on bail upon furnishing bonds to the satisfaction of the competent court, provided he was not required in another case. It also directed that he must not threaten or influence prosecution witnesses.
p. 6 · ¶ 13–14The Court dismissed Sona Singh’s petition.
p. 8 · ¶ 18It clarified that its observations were not an opinion on the merits and directed the trial court to decide the case independently and expeditiously in accordance with law.
p. 7 · ¶ 15Original Court PDF
Ashok Singh @ GoshivsState Of Punjab
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