Uttarakhand High Court

Petition to quash FIR dismissed where accused married a minor while having a subsisting previous marriage.

SALMAN vs STATE OF UTTARAKHAND

Uttarakhand High CourtJUDGMENT: May 26, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, Salman, filed a writ petition seeking the quashing of FIR No. 14 of 2026 dated 13.01.2026, registered at Police Station Gangnahar, District Haridwar.

Source reference: para. 2

The FIR was lodged by the complainant (respondent no. 2, Zakir) under Sections 137(2) and 87 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, regarding the abduction of his minor daughter.

Source reference: para. 2-3

The petitioner contended that he married the victim on 16.05.2026 and produced a nikahnama and an Aadhaar card suggesting her birth date was 14.04.2008.

Source reference: para. 3

The State and the complainant asserted that the victim was a minor (DOB 25.12.2008) as per her school leaving certificate, and consequently, provisions of the POCSO Act were added during the investigation.

Source reference: para. 4-5, 7

The petitioner further admitted in court that he was already married to another woman since 2021 without obtaining a divorce decree.

Source reference: para. 5-7
02

Issues

1. Whether the FIR can be quashed and interim protection granted when the victim was a minor at the time of the incident and POCSO provisions have been invoked.

Source reference: para. 9

2. Whether a subsequent marriage performed while a previous marriage is subsisting and without a divorce decree is valid in the eyes of the law.

Source reference: para. 10
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 137(2) (Kidnapping) and Section 87 (Abduction) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, along with the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, which imposes strict liability when the victim is a minor.

Source reference: para. 2, 8

The court also applied the principle that a second marriage contracted during the subsistence of a previous marriage without a valid divorce decree is null and void.

Source reference: para. 7, 10

The court exercised its discretionary writ jurisdiction, noting that interim relief is not warranted where the victim’s minority is established.

Source reference: para. 9
04

Reasoning

The court dismissed the petitioner's claim of a valid marriage by observing that the victim was "admittedly minor" based on the school leaving certificate produced by the State, which overrode the petitioner’s claims.

Source reference: para. 7-8

It reasoned that since the victim was a minor at the time of the incident, the addition of POCSO charges made the quashing of the FIR legally untenable.

Source reference: para. 9

The court further highlighted the petitioner's admission of a subsisting first marriage and the absence of a divorce decree, leading to the prima facie conclusion that the second marriage with the victim is null and void.

Source reference: para. 10

To prevent the petitioner—who works in Saudi Arabia—from evading the investigation, the court found it necessary to restrict his movement.

Source reference: para. 12
05

Holding

The Court held that the writ petition lacked merit and dismissed it.

The Court refused to grant interim protection or quash the FIR, citing the victim's minority and the subsistence of the petitioner's prior marriage.

Source reference: para. 9-10

The petitioner was ordered to hand over his passport to the Government Advocate for safe custody with the Investigating Officer to prevent him from leaving the country.

Source reference: para. 12

Regarding the victim's claim of threat perception, the Court directed her to approach the SSP or concerned SHO for assessment and protection.

Source reference: para. 13
Uttarakhand High Court

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SALMANvsSTATE OF UTTARAKHAND

Uttarakhand High Court · May 26, 2026

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