Gujarat High Court

Possession of essential degree on cutoff date is mandatory; completion of internship post-deadline disqualifies candidature.

SNEHABEN LAXMANBHAI CHAUHAN vs STATE OF GUJARAT

Gujarat High CourtJUDGMENT: April 21, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner applied for the post of Physiotherapist pursuant to an advertisement dated February 3, 2016

Source reference: p. 3

The eligibility criteria required candidates to possess a valid degree in physiotherapy from a recognized university as of the cutoff date, February 18, 2016

Source reference: p. 4

Although the petitioner cleared the selection rounds, document verification revealed she held only a provisional degree

Source reference: p. 5

Records showed she completed her mandatory six-month internship on March 31, 2016—over a month after the cutoff date

Source reference: p. 5

Consequently, respondent No. 3 excluded her from the select list published on August 11, 2016. The petitioner filed this writ petition on August 1, 2018, seeking appointment and challenging her exclusion

Source reference: p. 2-3, 6
02

Issues

1. Whether the petitioner fulfilled the eligibility criteria of possessing a valid degree as of the cutoff date prescribed in the advertisement

Source reference: p. 10

2. Whether the writ petition is maintainable despite being filed nearly two years after the publication of the select list

Source reference: p. 14
03

Law Applied

The court applied Articles 14, 16, and 226 of the Constitution of India regarding equality in public employment

Source reference: p. 2

University Regulations (O.B. Physio-9) of Saurashtra University, which mandate that a Bachelor of Physiotherapy degree is only qualified for after the successful completion of a six-month compulsory rotating internship

Source reference: p. 12

State of Orissa v. Rajkishore Nanda, which holds that a select list is not a permanent reservoir and no relief can be granted to a candidate who approaches the court after the list has expired

Source reference: p. 14-15

Girdhar Kumar Dadhich v. State of Rajasthan, affirming that the life of a select list is typically one year, after which it lapses

Source reference: p. 16-17
04

Reasoning

The court reasoned that since the university regulations clearly state that the degree is only conferred after the internship, the petitioner did not possess a valid degree on the cutoff date of February 18, 2016, as her internship ended on March 31, 2016

Source reference: p. 12

Therefore, the respondent's decision to exclude her was not arbitrary but was in strict adherence to the advertised eligibility norms

Source reference: p. 13

Furthermore, the court addressed the issue of delay; the select list was published in August 2016, but the petitioner approached the High Court in August 2018. Following the precedents of the Supreme Court, the court found that the life of the select list (typically one year) had already expired, rendering the petitioner's claim belated and legally unsustainable

Source reference: p. 14, 17
05

Holding

The court concluded that the petitioner failed to meet the essential eligibility criteria as of the cutoff date and that the petition was barred by delay

The court held that no fault could be found with the respondent's decision to exclude a candidate who did not possess the requisite qualification at the time of application

Source reference: p. 13

The petition was dismissed, and the Rule was discharged with no order as to costs

Source reference: p. 18
Gujarat High Court

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SNEHABEN LAXMANBHAI CHAUHANvsSTATE OF GUJARAT

Gujarat High Court · April 21, 2026

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