Delhi High Court

Presence of Corroborative Evidence and Risk of Witness Intimidation Prevail Over Plea of Alibi in Bail Application

Gagan Khanna vs State Of Nct Of Delhi And Anr.

Delhi High CourtJUDGMENT: May 25, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant sought regular bail in FIR No. 637/2025 involving charges under Sections 64(1) (rape) and 351(3) (extortion/blackmailing) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023.

Source reference: p. 2

The prosecutrix alleged that the applicant, after gaining her trust by promising a government job, drugged her at a hotel on October 17, 2025, sexually assaulted her, and recorded an objectionable video to blackmail her.

Source reference: p. 3-4

The applicant was arrested on December 23, 2025, and was directed to surrender after his interim bail was dismissed by the Trial Court on March 30, 2026.

Source reference: p. 5

The applicant contended that the case was a malicious fabrication following a dispute over a mistaken bank transfer and argued a plea of alibi based on mobile location records.

Source reference: p. 5-6
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail considering the nature of the allegations and the evidence collected during the investigation.

Source reference: p. 11

2. Whether the plea of alibi and technical discrepancies in the investigation are sufficient to override the prima facie case established by the prosecution.

Source reference: p. 12
03

Law Applied

The court applied Section 64(1) and Section 351(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, regarding punishment for rape and extortion.

Source reference: p. 2

It also considered Section 183 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) regarding the recording of statements by a Magistrate.

Source reference: p. 3

The court's reasoning was guided by established bail principles, which require a balance between the gravity of the offence, the strength of the prima facie evidence, the necessity of custodial interrogation for recovery of evidence (Samsung Fold phone), and the risk of witness intimidation.

Source reference: p. 9-10
04

Reasoning

The court found that prima facie evidence supports the prosecutrix's allegations, as hotel registers, invoices, and manager statements placed both parties in the same hotel rooms on the relevant dates.

Source reference: p. 12-13

The court rejected the applicant’s plea of alibi, noting that the existence of a second mobile phone (Samsung Fold) mentioned by the prosecutrix explained why the applicant’s primary CDR might show a different location.

Source reference: p. 12

The Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) report confirmed that the applicant’s phone contained photographs of the prosecutrix and numerous obscene videos.

Source reference: p. 13

The court emphasized that a crucial piece of evidence—the phone used to record the incident—remained unrecovered and that the identity of an accomplice ("Sardar Ji") was still unknown.

Source reference: p. 9, 13

Additionally, the court took serious note of allegations that the applicant had threatened the prosecutrix during the pendency of the bail application.

Source reference: p. 14
05

Holding

The court dismissed the bail application and the pending miscellaneous application.

It held that given the gravity of the charges, the incriminating material recovered, the need for further recovery of evidence, and the risk of witness intimidation, regular bail could not be granted.

Source reference: p. 14

The applicant was directed to surrender before the Trial Court within three days.

Source reference: p. 14
Delhi High Court

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Gagan KhannavsState Of Nct Of Delhi And Anr.

Delhi High Court · May 25, 2026

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