01Facts
The petitioner claimed that he worked as a Pump Attendant/Keyman from 2012 until 6 November 2017, had completed more than 240 days of service, and was terminated without compliance with the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
¶ 2–4He also alleged that junior workers were retained and fresh hands engaged.
¶ 2–4The respondent-management maintained that the work was performed through enlisted contractors and denied directly employing the petitioner.
¶ 2–4The Labour Court dismissed his claim, finding the principal issue against him; he challenged that award under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution
¶ 2–402Issues
i.Whether the petitioner established the requisite continuous service in the twelve months preceding the alleged termination to claim protection under Section 25-F of the Act
¶ 8–9ii.Whether the evidence established that the petitioner was directly employed by the respondent-management, or otherwise substantiated violations of Sections 25-G and 25-H
¶ 10–12iii.Whether the Labour Court’s award disclosed an error warranting interference under Articles 226 and 227
¶ 14–1503Law Applied
Section 25-B of the Industrial Disputes Act defines the continuous service relevant to Section 25-F; a claim of 240 days, without sufficient proof of the requisite continuous service in the relevant twelve-month period, does not by itself establish entitlement to Section 25-F protection
¶ 8–9The fact that an employer entrusts work to contractors does not, without evidence establishing the nature and terms of an individual’s engagement, prove that the person was directly employed by that employer
¶ 10–11Alleged breaches of Sections 25-G and 25-H must be supported by evidence
¶ 12Under Articles 226 and 227, the High Court exercises supervisory, not appellate, jurisdiction and does not reappraise evidence absent patent illegality, perversity, jurisdictional error, or a decision based on no evidence
¶ 15Provisions in the judgment · 4
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 Section 25GSection 25HSection 25FSection 25
04Reasoning
The petitioner’s assertion of long service did not satisfactorily establish the continuous service required under Section 25-B in the twelve months immediately before termination
¶ 8–9The management’s acknowledgment that the work was performed through contractors was not an admission that it had directly employed the petitioner; its pleaded position and its witness’s testimony supported the contrary view
¶ 10–12The petitioner also did not sufficiently substantiate the allegations concerning junior workers or fresh engagements.
¶ 12Even accepting his asserted designation for consideration, that distinction did not establish direct employment or entitlement to reinstatement
¶ 12–13The petitioner failed to demonstrate any supervisory-review ground for disturbing the Labour Court’s findings
¶ 14–1505Holding
The Court held that the petitioner had not established the necessary continuous service, direct employment, or a reviewable error in the Labour Court’s award.
¶ 16–17Finding no ground for interference, it dismissed the writ petition and left the award dated 22 March 2019 undisturbed
¶ 16–17Original Court PDF
Naresh KumarvsThe Presiding Officer, Labour Court Ambala And Others
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