CAT - ['Kolkata']

Railway authorities must consider pending representations for land loser category employment in light of established judicial precedents.

SANDHYA DHARA vs SOUTH EASTERN RAILWAY

CAT - ['Kolkata']JUDGMENT: April 27, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicants are a mother (Applicant No. 1) and daughter (Applicant No. 2). Land belonging to Applicant No. 1 was acquired by South Eastern Railway for the Bowaichandi-Arambagh New B.G. Railway Line Project

Source reference: p. 2

Pursuant to Railway Board Circular RBE 99 of 2010, the applicants applied for compassionate appointment for Applicant No. 2 under the "land loser" category

Source reference: p. 2-3

Despite submitting representations on 19.07.2024 and 20.02.2025, the respondents failed to grant the appointment or respond to the requests

Source reference: p. 3

The applicants subsequently filed the present Original Application (O.A.) seeking a direction for appointment and a Miscellaneous Application (M.A.) for joint prosecution

Source reference: p. 2
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicants should be permitted to pursue the legal remedy jointly under Rule 4(5)(a) of the CAT (Procedure) Rules, 1987

Source reference: p. 2

2. Whether the respondent authorities are obligated to consider and decide upon the pending representations regarding appointment under the land loser category in light of established judicial precedents

Source reference: p. 3
03

Law Applied

The court applied Rule 4(5)(a) of the Central Administrative Tribunal (Procedure) Rules, 1987, regarding joint applications

Source reference: p. 2

Railway Board Circular RBE No. 99/2010 dated 16.07.2010, which governs appointments for land losers

Source reference: p. 2

legal standards set by the Hon’ble High Court at Calcutta in Union of India & Ors. v. Jahangir Chowdhury & Ors. (WPCT 28 of 2021) and Union of India & Ors. v. Chandi Das Khan & Ors. (WPCT 75 of 2020), alongside its own previous order in OA/350/319/2021

Source reference: p. 3
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal first addressed the procedural requirement for joint prosecution, satisfying itself that the applicants shared a common grievance regarding the denial of appointment based on the same land loser certificate

Source reference: p. 2

the Tribunal noted that the applicants’ representations remained unaddressed by the Railway authorities

Source reference: p. 3

Rather than adjudicating on the ultimate eligibility of the applicants at this stage, the Tribunal determined that the appropriate remedy was to compel the Respondents to exercise their administrative duty

Source reference: p. 3-4

By directing the Respondents to treat the O.A. as part of the representation and apply the principles laid down by the High Court at Calcutta in similar land loser cases, the Tribunal ensured that the administrative decision-making process is aligned with prevailing judicial oversight

Source reference: p. 3
05

Holding

The Tribunal allowed M.A. 130/2026 for joint prosecution

The Respondents/Competent Authority were directed to consider the applicants' representation dated 19.07.2024 (treating the O.A. as a supplementary part) and pass a reasoned, speaking order within four months of receiving the certified order, specifically in light of the High Court judgments in Jahangir Chowdhury and Chandi Das Khan

Source reference: p. 3

The Tribunal disposed of the O.A. at the admission stage without expressing an opinion on the merits. No costs were awarded.

Source reference: p. 4
CAT - ['Kolkata']

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SANDHYA DHARAvsSOUTH EASTERN RAILWAY

CAT - ['Kolkata'] · April 27, 2026

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