Facts
The petitioner applied for the posts of Hospital Attendant and Assistant Pointsman under Centralized Employment Notice (CEN) No. 02 of 2018.
Source reference: para. 2He successfully cleared the Computer Based Test and Physical Efficiency Test.
Source reference: para. 2The respondent (Railway Recruitment Board) issued call letters for document verification (DV) scheduled for 05.09.2022 and 06.09.2022, and a supplementary DV on 27.09.2022.
Source reference: para. 5The petitioner failed to appear for both, citing a road accident on 30.08.2022.
Source reference: para. 3After earlier litigation (O.A. No. 51/2024), the competent authority passed a reasoned order on 13.09.2024 rejecting his claim on the grounds that the recruitment process had officially closed on 25.10.2022.
Source reference: para. 5-6The petitioner challenged the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) order dated 07.03.2025, which had dismissed his application against said rejection.
Source reference: para. 1Issues
1. Whether a candidate can be granted an additional opportunity for document verification after the official closure of the recruitment process.
Source reference: para. 112. Whether the petitioner's claim of having submitted a representation before the closure of the process was factually sustainable.
Source reference: para. 10Law Applied
The court applied the principle of finality in public recruitment processes, holding that once a recruitment cycle is officially closed (in this case, via notice on 25.10.2022), no further candidates can be considered for empanelment.
Source reference: para. 6, 11The court also relied on the principle of "acquiescence and waiver" regarding procedural deadlines, where the failure of a candidate to approach the authorities or the court before the expiry of the selection timeline precludes subsequent relief.
Source reference: para. 10, 12Reasoning
The Court observed that the petitioner was given two distinct opportunities for document verification but failed to attend either.
Source reference: para. 9Although the petitioner claimed to have submitted a representation on 25.10.2022, the Court found no proof of receipt and noted his own admission during a personal hearing that his first actual representation was only made on 21.08.2023—nearly a year after the process closed.
Source reference: para. 10The Court reasoned that since the recruitment for CEN 02/2018 was formally terminated on 25.10.2022, there was no "selection process in existence" under which the petitioner could be accommodated.
Source reference: para. 11Furthermore, the Court noted that the petitioner approached the Tribunal only in 2024, by which time the recruitment cycle was long defunct; granting relief after eight years from the advertisement's issuance and four years from its closure would undermine administrative certainty.
Source reference: para. 13Holding
The Court answered the issues in the negative and dismissed the writ petition.
It held that the petitioner cannot be granted a "premium for his lapses" especially when the recruitment process has officially stood closed since 25.10.2022.
Source reference: para. 12The Court affirmed the order of the CAT, Patna Bench, finding no infirmity in the decision to deny a stale claim in a concluded recruitment cycle.
Source reference: para. 13-14Original Court PDF
Rahul KumarvsThe Union of India
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