CAT - ['Kolkata']

Redressal of Applicant’s Grievance by Administrative Communication Renders Impugned Rejection Order Deemed Withdrawn or Cancelled

Ravi Kumar vs EASTERN RAILWAY

CAT - ['Kolkata']JUDGMENT: April 09, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The eleven applicants, Group-C employees working as Goods Train Managers in the Howrah Division of Eastern Railway, challenged a communication dated 02.03.2026 (Annexure A/17) issued by the Assistant Personnel Officer.

Source reference: para. 8

This impugned order had initially rejected their claims regarding selection for the post of Goods Train Manager (15% Limited Departmental Competitive Examination - LDCE) against a notification dated 30.10.2024.

Source reference: para. 1, 8

During the pendency of the original application, the respondent authorities issued a fresh communication dated 30.03.2026, stating that upon re-examination, the applicants were found "independently eligible" based on their seniority positions assigned in 2023, confirming they had completed the three-year qualifying service requirement.

Source reference: para. 1
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicants met the eligibility criteria of three years of qualifying service in the T & C department for the post of Goods Train Manager under the 15% LDCE quota.

Source reference: para. 1

2. Whether the impugned order dated 02.03.2026 should be set aside following the respondents’ subsequent admission of the applicants' eligibility.

Source reference: para. 2, 4
03

Law Applied

The court relied on the administrative eligibility criteria established in the Railway Notification dated 30.10.2024, which mandated three years of qualifying service for the 15% LDCE quota.

Source reference: para. 1

The court also applied the principle of administrative review/rectification, whereby an authority may supersede a previous erroneous order if a representation reveals an error in fact or law regarding seniority and service duration.

Source reference: para. 1, 4
04

Reasoning

The Tribunal noted that the respondents, through their internal communication dated 30.03.2026, explicitly admitted that the applicants attained the requisite seniority effective from 16.08.2021.

Source reference: para. 1

By assigning this seniority date, the applicants satisfied the notification’s requirement for three years of qualifying service. Since the respondents redressed the grievance during the hearing, the Tribunal reasoned that the original impugned order dated 02.03.2026, which denied eligibility, was no longer sustainable and must be treated as withdrawn or cancelled to prevent any legal inconsistency.

Source reference: para. 4

The Tribunal further corrected a clerical error in its previous interim order to ensure the record accurately reflected the date of the relevant panel as 16.04.2025.

Source reference: para. 7-8
05

Holding

The Tribunal held that the grievance of the applicants was redressed by the respondents' communication dated 30.03.2026. The impugned order dated 02.03.2026 was deemed cancelled/withdrawn.

The O.A. was disposed of with a direction to the respondents to act in accordance with their own eligibility determination dated 30.03.2026. Additionally, the earlier order dated 12.03.2026 was corrected to reflect the panel date as '16.04.2025'.

Source reference: para. 5-6, 8
CAT - ['Kolkata']

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Ravi KumarvsEASTERN RAILWAY

CAT - ['Kolkata'] · April 09, 2026

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