Facts
The applicant filed a First Bail Application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, following his arrest in connection with Crime No. 67/2025.
Source reference: para. 1The prosecution alleged that on March 21, 2025, the applicant and another individual deceived the complainant into believing they could provide cheap asbestos sheets.
Source reference: para. 2After obtaining a bundle of Rs. 500/- notes from the complainant, the accused fled the scene.
Source reference: para. 2The applicant was arrested on April 19, 2025, primarily based on a memorandum statement.
Source reference: para. 2-3The applicant contended he was falsely implicated, citing a lack of criminal antecedents and the fact that a co-accused had already been granted bail.
Source reference: para. 3Issues
Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS considering the nature of allegations, the period of incarceration, and the principle of parity with co-accused.
Source reference: para. 3-6Law Applied
The court's decision was governed by Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 439 CrPC), which provides the High Court with discretionary power to grant regular bail.
Source reference: para. 1It also considered the substantive offences under Sections 309(3) (theft/cheating by personation), 309(4), and 3(5) (common intention) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).
Source reference: para. 1, 7The court applied the principle of parity, noting the prior grant of bail to a co-accused in MCRC No. 8419/2025, and considered the absence of criminal antecedents as a favorable factor for the exercise of judicial discretion.
Source reference: para. 3, 6Reasoning
The Court weighed the gravity of the allegations against the applicant's clean criminal record and the duration of his detention (since April 19, 2025).
Source reference: para. 6The Chief Justice noted that the charge-sheet had already been filed, minimizing the risk of tampering with evidence at this stage.
Source reference: para. 6Furthermore, the Court observed that a co-accused had been granted bail on October 17, 2025, thus invoking the principle of parity.
Source reference: para. 6Given that the trial was likely to take a significant amount of time to conclude, the Court determined that continued incarceration was unnecessary, provided that stringent conditions were imposed to ensure the applicant's presence during trial proceedings.
Source reference: para. 6-7Holding
The High Court allowed the bail application, granting regular bail to Gurudev Agariya upon the execution of a personal bond with two sureties.
The Court answered the issue in the affirmative, holding that the applicant's clean record and the completion of the investigation (filing of charge-sheet) justified his release.
Source reference: para. 6The grant of bail was made subject to specific conditions, including a prohibition on seeking unnecessary adjournments.
Source reference: para. 7(i)Mandatory attendance at trial under threat of Section 269 BNS.
Source reference: para. 7(ii)And the risk of proceedings under Section 209 BNS for misuse of liberty.
Source reference: para. 7(iii)Original Court PDF
Gurudev Agariya v. State of Chhattisgarh [2026:CGHC:11457]
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