Chhattisgarh High Court

Regularization cannot be claimed as a right despite long service if statutory eligibility and sanctioned posts are absent.

CHATUR SINGH RAJPUT vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Appellant, working as a daily wage Helper in the Public Health Engineering (PHE) Department since 1996, sought regularization after nearly 30 years of service

Source reference: p. 3-4

Despite earlier directions from the Lokayukta and the High Court in WPS No. 5200/2016 to consider his case, the Respondents rejected his claim, citing lack of educational qualifications under the Recruitment Rules, 2016

Source reference: p. 3, 5

The Appellant challenged this rejection via WPS No. 3503/2019, which was dismissed by a Single Judge on 19.02.2026

Source reference: p. 4

The Single Judge found that the Appellant failed to meet the qualifications for the post of Hand Pump Technician and provided no evidence of vacancies for the post of Hand Pump Helper

Source reference: p. 6-7

The Appellant filed this intra-court appeal contending that his case for the Class-IV post of Helper was erroneously clubbed with Technician posts

Source reference: p. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the Appellant has an indefeasible right to regularization based on long-term continuous service despite failing to meet statutory eligibility criteria.

Source reference: p. 7, para. 15

2. Whether the Single Judge's order was perverse for not considering the Appellant specifically for the post of Hand Pump Helper in light of alleged vacancies.

Source reference: p. 8, para. 16
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the principle that regularization is not a vested right and cannot be granted dehors (outside) the statutory recruitment rules or in the absence of sanctioned vacant posts

Source reference: p. 7-8

It relied on the Public Health Engineering Department Recruitment Rules, 2016, which prescribe specific educational qualifications for appointments

Source reference: p. 6

The Court further adhered to the principle of limited jurisdiction in intra-court appeals, whereby interference is only warranted in cases of patent illegality, perversity, or procedural impropriety in the lower bench's decision

Source reference: p. 8
04

Reasoning

The Division Bench observed that the competent authority had already evaluated the Appellant’s case against available posts and found a categorical lack of requisite educational qualifications under the 2016 Rules

Source reference: p. 6, para. 14

The Court reasoned that the Appellant’s three decades of service do not override the requirement to satisfy statutory eligibility conditions for a permanent post

Source reference: p. 7-8

Addressing the Appellant’s claim for the Helper post, the Court noted that the Appellant failed to place any material evidence on record to prove the existence of sanctioned vacant posts for Hand Pump Helpers at the time of consideration

Source reference: p. 8, para. 16

Consequently, the Court found no error in the Single Judge’s decision to dismiss the writ petition as the rejection by the State was in accordance with the law and the specific recruitment framework

Source reference: p. 8
05

Holding

The Court answered both issues in the negative, holding that regularization cannot be claimed as a matter of right without fulfilling eligibility criteria and proving the existence of sanctioned vacancies

The Division Bench upheld the Single Judge's order dated 19.02.2026 and dismissed the Writ Appeal, stating it was devoid of merit

Source reference: p. 8-9

No costs were ordered

Source reference: p. 9
Chhattisgarh High Court

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CHATUR SINGH RAJPUTvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 28, 2026

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