Delhi High Court

Section 11 proceedings dispensed with upon mutual agreement to appoint sole arbitrator during Section 9 hearing.

Millennium Education Management Private Limited vs Sharda Foundation

Delhi High CourtJUDGMENT: April 13, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The Petitioner filed a petition under Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, seeking interim injunctive relief to restrain the Respondent from using the brand name "The Millennium School," its trademarks, curriculum, pedagogy, and associated intellectual property

Source reference: para. 1

The disputes arose from a Collaboration Agreement dated 07.06.2016, which contained an arbitration clause (Clause 19) and a jurisdiction clause (Clause 20) designating Noida courts

Source reference: para. 2

The Petitioner invoked arbitration via a Section 21 notice on 23.12.2025

Source reference: para. 3

During proceedings, both parties consented to refer the disputes to a Sole Arbitrator

Source reference: para. 4
02

Issues

1. Whether the Court should appoint a Sole Arbitrator and dispense with the requirement of separate proceedings under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, given the mutual consent of the parties

Source reference: para. 4-6

2. Whether interim protection, specifically regarding disclaimers on admission forms, should be granted pending the arbitral proceedings

Source reference: para. 7
03

Law Applied

Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, regarding interim measures by the court

Source reference: para. 1

Section 21 regarding the commencement of arbitral proceedings

Source reference: para. 3

While Section 11 governs the appointment of arbitrators, the court exercised its discretion to dispense with its formal requirement to prevent undue delay in the commencement of proceedings

Source reference: para. 6

Section 12(2) was referenced regarding the mandatory disclosures required by the arbitrator

Source reference: para. 11
04

Reasoning

The court noted that the parties were ad idem (in agreement) regarding the referral of their disputes to a Sole Arbitrator

Source reference: para. 4

To ensure the arbitral process was not "unduly delayed," the court bypassed the procedural necessity of a separate Section 11 petition, citing the "peculiar facts" and mutual consent of the parties

Source reference: para. 5-6

Regarding the interim relief sought for the protection of the "Millennium" brand, the court recorded an undertaking from the Respondent's counsel to include a specific disclaimer on all admission forms

Source reference: para. 7

This disclaimer informs parents that the use of the school name is subject to the pending legal dispute, following a precedent set in a similar 2022 case

Source reference: para. 7

The court determined that since the subject matter was valued at approximately 3.5 crores, the appointment of a retired Supreme Court Judge was appropriate

Source reference: para. 8-10
05

Holding

The Court appointed Hon’ble Mr. Justice (Retd.) Arun Kumar Mishra as the Sole Arbitrator to adjudicate the disputes

The Respondent was directed to include a mandatory disclaimer on all future admission forms regarding the pendency of the brand name dispute

Source reference: para. 7

The Court dispensed with the need for a separate Section 11 application and granted the parties liberty to explore amicable settlement through mediation during the interim period

Source reference: para. 6, 14

The petition was disposed of with the direction that all rights and contentions remain open for the arbitrator's decision

Source reference: para. 13, 17
Delhi High Court

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Millennium Education Management Private LimitedvsSharda Foundation

Delhi High Court · April 13, 2026

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