Calcutta High Court
Civil Procedure and EvidenceProperty and Real Estate Law

Temporary injunction orders must address material objections through reasoned adjudication.

SK ABDAR RAHMAN vs ABDUL MALEK SARDAR AND ORS

Calcutta High CourtJUDGMENT: October 05, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Temporary injunction orders must address material objections through reasoned adjudication.. SK ABDAR RAHMAN vs ABDUL MALEK SARDAR AND ORS. Calcutta High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The plaintiffs/respondents filed a partition suit and sought temporary injunction.

Source reference: para. 2

The Trial Court ordered status quo regarding the nature, character, transfer and joint possession of the suit property until disposal of the suit.

Source reference: para. 2

The defendant/appellant challenged that order, contending, among other things, that his predecessor had purchased the entirety of the suit property before the plaintiffs’ alleged purchases, and that the Trial Court had not specifically addressed his objections.

Source reference: paras. 3–5

On reviewing the injunction application, written objection and impugned order, the High Court found that the Trial Court had not dealt with the parties’ specific cases or the appellant’s material objections.

Source reference: paras. 7–9
02

Issues

1. Whether the Trial Court’s order could stand when it did not specifically address the parties’ cases and the appellant’s material objections to the temporary injunction application.

Source reference: paras. 3–9

2. Whether interim protection should continue pending fresh adjudication of the temporary injunction application.

Source reference: para. 10
03

Law Applied

The judgment cites no statute or precedent. It applies the principle that an order disposing of a temporary injunction application must address the parties’ material cases and relevant objections and be supported by proper reasons; a cursory reference to the pleadings and documents is insufficient.

Source reference: paras. 7–9, 11

Where the injunction application is remanded for fresh consideration, the appellate court may preserve interim protection pending rehearing, particularly where the Trial Court had recorded prima facie satisfaction.

Source reference: para. 10
04

Reasoning

The Trial Court had merely stated that it had perused the plaint, injunction application and documents, without adjudicating the appellant’s serious objections, including the asserted prior purchase of the entirety of the property by his predecessor.

Source reference: paras. 4–8

Because those objections were germane to deciding the injunction application, the order could not be sustained and the application required fresh adjudication with proper reasons.

Source reference: paras. 8–11

However, given the Trial Court’s recorded prima facie satisfaction, the High Court continued status quo protection until the application was decided afresh.

Source reference: paras. 10, 13
05

Holding

The appeal was allowed on contest, and the Trial Court’s order dated 30 June 2026 was set aside.

The temporary injunction application was remanded for fresh hearing and decision with proper reasons, to be completed as expeditiously as possible and positively within a fortnight of the Trial Court reopening after the annual vacation.

Source reference: paras. 11–12

The parties were directed to maintain status quo regarding the nature, character, transfer and possession of the suit property until disposal of the temporary injunction application.

Source reference: para. 13

The High Court expressed no concluded view on the merits, and the Trial Court was left free to reach its own conclusions.

Source reference: para. 14

CAN 1 of 2026 was consequentially disposed of, with no order as to costs.

Source reference: paras. 15–16
Calcutta High Court

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SK ABDAR RAHMANvsABDUL MALEK SARDAR AND ORS

Calcutta High Court · October 05, 2026

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