Madras High Court
Tax LawAdministrative and Public Law

Unanswered GST portal notices require officers to pursue alternative statutory service before ex parte assessment.

Anadan Subramani vs The State Tax Officer

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: October 09, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Unanswered GST portal notices require officers to pursue alternative statutory service before ex parte assessment.. Anadan Subramani vs The State Tax Officer. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner challenged an assessment order dated 10 April 2026, passed under Section 74 of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, and its summary order.

Source reference: no citation

The notices had been uploaded to the GST common portal; the petitioner stated that he had not seen them and therefore did not submit a reply.

Source reference: pp. 2–3

The respondent acknowledged that no personal hearing had been provided before the assessment order was passed.

Source reference: pp. 2–3

The petitioner offered to pay 25% of the disputed tax in exchange for an opportunity to present his case, and the respondent consented to remittal on that condition.

Source reference: pp. 2–3

The petitioner also sought relief in relation to an attachment of his bank account.

Source reference: pp. 5–6
02

Issues

1. Whether the assessment order should be set aside and the matter remitted where the notices were uploaded to the GST portal, the petitioner did not respond, and no personal hearing was provided.

Source reference: pp. 2–4

2. Whether remittal could be made conditional on payment of 25% of the disputed tax, with consequential directions concerning the petitioner’s bank-account attachment.

Source reference: pp. 3, 5–6
03

Law Applied

The Court considered Section 74 and Section 169(1) of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act.

Source reference: pp. 4–5

Portal upload may constitute valid service, but Section 169(1) provides other modes of service as well; where a taxpayer does not respond to portal notices, the issuing officer should explore other prescribed modes—preferably registered post with acknowledgment due (RPAD)—to make service effective rather than merely formal.

Source reference: pp. 4–5

The Court also applied the procedural requirement of affording a personal hearing before deciding the matter, as reflected in its finding that the impugned order was made without such an opportunity.

Source reference: p. 4

No precedent was cited.

Source reference: no citation
04

Reasoning

Although the show-cause notice had been uploaded to the GST portal, the petitioner claimed not to have become aware of it, and the Court found that the assessment order confirmed the notice proposals without affording a personal hearing.

Source reference: pp. 3–4

The Court reasoned that, in the absence of a response to portal notices, the officer should have considered other service modes available under Section 169(1), particularly RPAD, rather than relying solely on portal upload and proceeding ex parte.

Source reference: pp. 4–5

Given the petitioner’s offer to pay 25% of the disputed tax and the respondent’s agreement to remittal on that basis, the Court set aside the order and directed fresh consideration.

Source reference: pp. 3, 5
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by setting aside the impugned order and remanding the matter, subject to the petitioner paying 25% of the disputed tax within four weeks of receiving the order; the setting aside would take effect upon payment.

The petitioner must file a reply and supporting documents within three weeks of payment.

Source reference: p. 5

The respondent must then consider the reply, give 14 clear days’ notice fixing a personal hearing, and pass fresh orders on the merits and in accordance with law.

Source reference: p. 5

The Court further directed that the bank account be de-frozen upon production of the order and proof of the required payment.

Source reference: pp. 5–6

No costs were ordered.

Source reference: p. 6
06

Acts & Sections Cited

3 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Linked provisions open on LawLens.

Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 20173

Section 74Section 169Section 169
Madras High Court

Original Court PDF

Anadan SubramanivsThe State Tax Officer

Madras High Court · October 09, 2026

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