Bombay High Court
Tax LawCivil Procedure and Evidence

VAT appeals admitted to examine subcontract deductions and input tax credit denial to bona fide purchasers.

Ijm (India) Infrastructure Limited Through Its Director Cfo Mrs Gan Sher Lin vs The State Of Maharashtra Through The Commissioner Of State Tax

Bombay High CourtJUDGMENT: October 13, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
VAT appeals admitted to examine subcontract deductions and input tax credit denial to bona fide purchasers.. Ijm (India) Infrastructure Limited Through Its Director Cfo  Mrs Gan Sher Lin vs The State Of Maharashtra Through The Commissioner Of State Tax. Bombay High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The appeals arose from a common judgment and order of the Maharashtra Sales Tax Tribunal, Mumbai, dated 18 November 2025, in VAT Second Appeals Nos. 107–112 of 2022.

Source reference: para. 1

The High Court noted that the appellant had raised common substantial questions of law across the appeals.

Source reference: para. 1

The order does not set out the underlying transactions or the Tribunal’s detailed findings.

Source reference: no citation
02

Issues

1. Whether, on a proper interpretation of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act, 2002 and the Rules, the deduction for subcontract payments under Rule 58(1)(b) of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Rules, 2005 is independent and absolute, or conditional upon Section 45(4) of the Act.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3

2. Whether Section 48(5) of the Act permits denial of input tax credit to a bona fide purchaser without an allegation of fraud, collusion or connivance, particularly where the State has not pursued recovery from the defaulting selling dealer, despite an undertaking given to the High Court.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3
03

Law Applied

The substantial questions concerned Rule 58(1)(b) of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Rules, 2005, and Sections 45(4) and 48(5) of the Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act, 2002.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3

The High Court did not determine the meaning or application of these provisions at this stage; it admitted the appeals on the questions framed for consideration.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3
04

Reasoning

The Court recorded that the appeals raised common substantial questions of law concerning deductions for subcontract payments and denial of input tax credit.

Source reference: paras. 1, 3

After hearing the appellant’s counsel and perusing the questions, it admitted the appeals without deciding either question on its merits.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3

The order therefore contains no final interpretation of the cited statutory provisions.

Source reference: no citation
05

Holding

The High Court admitted all six appeals on the two substantial questions of law and directed that notice be issued; the State’s counsel waived service, and the appeals were declared ready for hearing.

The appellant withdrew the connected interim applications with liberty to file afresh when appropriate, and the applications were disposed of on that basis.

Source reference: p. 4, paras. 8–9
06

Acts & Sections Cited

2 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Maharashtra Value Added Tax Act, 2002.2

Bombay High Court

Original Court PDF

Ijm (India) Infrastructure Limited Through Its Director Cfo Mrs Gan Sher LinvsThe State Of Maharashtra Through The Commissioner Of State Tax

Bombay High Court · October 13, 2026

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