Facts
The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in a case registered under Sections 137(2), 64(2)(n) and 65(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and Sections 4(2) and 6 of the POCSO Act.
Source reference: para. 1The prosecution alleged that the minor victim went missing in October 2025 and was recovered in Uttar Pradesh in April 2026, where she was living with the applicant; he was arrested on 29 April 2026.
Source reference: para. 2The applicant relied on their alleged relationship, the victim’s and her mother’s testimony not supporting the prosecution, completion of the investigation, and the time already spent in custody.
Source reference: para. 3The State opposed bail, asserting that the victim was 15 years and 5 months old at the time and that her consent was immaterial.
Source reference: para. 4The victim appeared by video conference and stated that she had no objection to bail.
Source reference: para. 5Issues
Whether the applicant should be granted regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, having regard to the circumstances on record, including the victim’s age, the evidence given at trial, and her position on bail.
Source reference: para. 3–8Law Applied
Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023, was the provision invoked for the applicant’s regular-bail request.
Source reference: para. 1The prosecution invoked Sections 137(2), 64(2)(n) and 65(1) of the BNS, 2023, and Sections 4(2) and 6 of the POCSO Act; the State argued that the victim’s alleged minority made consent irrelevant.
Source reference: para. 1, 4In deciding bail, it considered the case-specific circumstances, including the victim’s position, the evidence before the trial Court, completion of investigation, custody, and the fact that the charge-sheet had been filed.
Source reference: para. 8Reasoning
The Court noted the State’s position that the victim was 15 years and 5 months old, but also considered her testimony before the trial Court that her date of birth was 5 April 2007 and that she was over 18 at the time of the incident.
Source reference: para. 4, 7She had also testified that she and the applicant were in a relationship, had married in a temple, and had consummated the marriage; both she and her mother had not supported the prosecution case.
Source reference: para. 7Together with the victim’s stated lack of objection to bail, the completed investigation, the filing of the charge-sheet, and the applicant’s custody since 29 April 2026, these circumstances led the Court to find that bail was warranted, without expressing any opinion on the merits.
Source reference: para. 5, 8Holding
The Court allowed the bail application.
The Court directed the applicant’s release on a personal bond of Rs. 50,000 with one surety for the like amount, subject to the trial Court’s satisfaction.
Source reference: para. 9Conditions included not influencing or threatening persons acquainted with the case, not prejudicing a fair and expeditious trial, and attending each trial date until disposal.
Source reference: para. 9The Court clarified that its observations were limited to the bail application and that the trial Court must decide the case on its own merits.
Source reference: para. 10Acts & Sections Cited
6 provisions across 3 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20233
Original Court PDF
GANPAT YADAVvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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