Facts
The petitioner, a P.D.S. shop licensee (License No. 21/2007), challenged the cancellation of his license by the S.D.O., Gopalganj (dated 30.05.2015)
Source reference: p. 2This cancellation was subsequently upheld by the District Magistrate in an appeal (dated 11.09.2015) and by the Commissioner, Saran, in a revision (dated 29.10.2018)
Source reference: p. 1-2The petitioner contended that the cancellation violated the principles of natural justice as the inquiry report was never provided to him, and his written arguments were ignored by the Revisional Authority
Source reference: p. 2He approached the High Court seeking certiorari to quash these orders and a direction to restore his license
Source reference: p. 2Issues
Whether the petitioner has an alternative and effective statutory remedy available under the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016, to challenge the concurrent findings of the lower authorities.
Source reference: p. 4 / para. 5Law Applied
The Court applied Rule 32 (vii) of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016, which empowers the Principal Secretary/Secretary of the department to call for records and review orders passed by the Divisional Commissioner, District Officer, or Licensing Authority
Source reference: p. 3This rule allows the Secretary to intervene if an authority has exercised powers not entrusted to them, acted illegally without considering facts, or failed to use their powers correctly
Source reference: p. 3-4Reasoning
The Court did not adjudicate the merits of the cancellation or the alleged violation of natural justice. Instead, it focused on the procedural availability of a statutory remedy.
Source reference: no citationThe Court observed that Rule 32 (vii) provides a specific mechanism for the petitioner to file a representation before the Principal Secretary against the orders of the Revisional and Appellate Authorities
Source reference: para 5By invoking this rule, the petitioner can seek a review of the "merits or demerits" and the legality of the cancellation process
Source reference: para 5Consequently, the Court determined that the petitioner should exhaust this administrative remedy before seeking judicial intervention through a writ petition
Source reference: para 5Holding
The High Court disposed of the writ petition without interfering with the impugned orders, granting liberty to the petitioner to file a representation before the Principal Secretary within one month
The Court directed the Principal Secretary to liberally construe the limitation period since the petitioner had been pursuing the matter in the High Court
Source reference: para 6The Principal Secretary must pass a reasoned order in accordance with the law within three months of receiving the representation, ensuring the petitioner is given a notice and a fair hearing
Source reference: para 5, 7Original Court PDF
Guru Sharan PrasadvsThe State of Bihar
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