Facts
The petitioner, complainant in FIR No. 379/2026 registered under Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), alleged that respondent no. 2 repeatedly promised to marry her and thereby induced her to enter into sexual relations with him.
Source reference: p.1Respondent no. 2 was arrested on 1 September 2026 and granted bail by the ASJ on 16 September 2026.
Source reference: p.2The ASJ noted that further judicial custody was unnecessary, the investigation could continue while respondent no. 2 was on bail, and bail conditions would prevent contact with the petitioner.
Source reference: p.2The petitioner sought cancellation of bail, arguing that it should not have been granted before completion of the investigation and filing of the charges.
Source reference: p.2Issues
1. Whether the ASJ’s order granting bail should be set aside as unjustified or perverse.
Source reference: p.3–42. Whether bail should not have been granted before completion of the investigation and filing of the charges.
Source reference: p.2Law Applied
Section 69 of the BNS was the provision under which the FIR was registered.
Source reference: p.1Setting aside a bail order requires a basis such as perversity, illegality, non-application of mind, or failure to consider relevant circumstances; bail cannot be set aside merely because another view is possible.
Source reference: p.3–4Relying on the principles quoted from Ashok Dhankad v. State (NCT of Delhi) through Central Bureau of Investigation v. Sanjay Pandey & Connected Matter, the Court stated that a superior court must not undertake a threadbare evaluation of the evidence and that subsequent conduct or breach of bail conditions is ordinarily relevant to an application for cancellation, not a challenge to the original grant.
Source reference: p.3–4Reasoning
The Court found that the ASJ had considered the nature of the allegations, the stage of the investigation, the absence of a need for custodial interrogation, and the petitioner’s apprehension of contact.
Source reference: p.3The bail conditions specifically addressed the concern about contact, and the Court found no relevant material or circumstance that the ASJ had ignored.
Source reference: p.3The petitioner’s reliance on decisions concerning bail before completion of investigation did not establish a hard-and-fast rule requiring bail to be withheld until investigation and filing of charges were complete; those decisions turned on their own facts.
Source reference: p.2, p.4–5Holding
The Court dismissed the petition challenging the grant of bail.
It directed respondent no. 2 to scrupulously comply with the bail conditions and stated that any breach would provide valid grounds to seek cancellation of bail.
Source reference: p.5To address the petitioner’s safety concerns, the Court also directed the concerned SHO, P.S. Malviya Nagar, to take appropriate action on any complaint she may make.
Source reference: p.5Pending applications were disposed of.
Source reference: p.5Acts & Sections Cited
1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20231
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Xyz (Victim)vsState (Nct Of Delhi) And Anr
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