Karnataka High Court
Civil Procedure and EvidenceCivil Law

A party cannot amend another party’s pleadings under Order VI Rule 17 CPC.

SRI. MUNIRAJU A vs SMT. SHIVAMMA,

Karnataka High CourtJUDGMENT: October 07, 20261 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
A party cannot amend another party’s pleadings under Order VI Rule 17 CPC.. SRI. MUNIRAJU A vs SMT. SHIVAMMA,. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

In O.S. No. 93/2013, defendant Nos. 9 to 11 filed I.A. No. IV/2023 under Order VI Rule 17 CPC seeking to add a property as a new item in the suit schedule.

Source reference: pp. 4–6, paras. 1, 4–5

Although the application sought amendment of the plaintiffs’ plaint, the Trial Court allowed it by order dated 14 March 2023.

Source reference: pp. 4–6, paras. 1, 4–5

Defendant No. 3(a) challenged that order, arguing that the defendants could not seek amendment of the plaintiffs’ pleadings.

Source reference: p. 5, paras. 2–3

The respondents accepted that the wrong provision had been invoked and stated they had no objection to the order being set aside, subject to liberty to file an appropriate application.

Source reference: p. 5, paras. 2–3
02

Issues

Whether the Trial Court could allow an application by defendants under Order VI Rule 17 CPC to amend the plaintiffs’ pleadings

Source reference: pp. 4–6, paras. 2, 5
03

Law Applied

Order VI Rule 17 CPC provides for amendment of a party’s own pleadings.

Source reference: p. 6, para. 5

A defendant’s application under that provision cannot be used to amend the plaintiff’s pleadings.

Source reference: p. 6, para. 5

The judgment cites no precedent.

Source reference: p. 6, para. 5
04

Reasoning

The application was filed by defendant Nos. 9 to 11 and expressly sought permission to amend the plaint by adding a property as a new suit-schedule item.

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 4–5

Because Order VI Rule 17 CPC concerns amendment of a party’s own pleadings, the application was not properly framed to amend the plaintiffs’ plaint.

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 4–5

The respondents’ concession that the wrong provision had been invoked supported setting aside the Trial Court’s order.

Source reference: pp. 5–6, paras. 3, 5–6
05

Holding

The High Court allowed the writ petition and set aside the order dated 14 March 2023 allowing I.A. No. IV/2023.

It granted liberty to file an appropriate application in accordance with law and left the parties’ rights and contentions open before the Trial Court; pending applications were closed.

Source reference: p. 6–7, paras. 6–7
Karnataka High Court

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SRI. MUNIRAJU AvsSMT. SHIVAMMA,

Karnataka High Court · October 07, 2026

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