Madras High Court
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

A recruitment challenge becomes infructuous once the disputed selection process has concluded.

R.NARESH KUMAR vs THE SECRETARY

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: September 03, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
A recruitment challenge becomes infructuous once the disputed selection process has concluded.. R.NARESH KUMAR vs THE SECRETARY. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to consider his application bearing Registration No. 32117999, submitted on 02 November 2024, for recruitment to the posts of “Packers” and “Salesman” in the Tamil Nadu Ration Shops recruitment process, and to permit him to participate in the interview and selection process on merits.

Source reference: p.1; para. 1

He also sought publication of the merit list and equal opportunity in the selection process.

Source reference: p.1; para. 1

During the hearing, the respondents submitted that the selection process had already concluded, and this factual position was not seriously disputed by the petitioner.

Source reference: p.2; para. 3
02

Issues

Whether the petitioner could be granted a writ of mandamus directing consideration of his application and permitting him to participate in the recruitment process when the selection process had already concluded.

Source reference: p.2; paras. 1, 3

Whether any effective relief survived in the writ petition after completion of the recruitment selection process.

Source reference: p.2; para. 4
03

Law Applied

The Court exercised its jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India concerning the issuance of a writ of mandamus.

Source reference: p.1; p.2, paras. 1–4

A writ petition becomes infructuous when the relief sought can no longer be effectively granted because the relevant process or event has already been completed.

Source reference: p.1; p.2, paras. 1–4

The Court applied this principle without relying on any specific statutory provision or judicial precedent.

Source reference: p.1; p.2, paras. 1–4
04

Reasoning

The relief sought was dependent upon the petitioner’s participation in an ongoing recruitment process, including consideration of his application, interview, and preparation of the merit list.

Source reference: p.2; paras. 3–4

Since the Government Advocate stated that the selection process had already been completed, and the petitioner did not seriously dispute that position, the Court found that the requested directions could no longer operate effectively.

Source reference: p.2; paras. 3–4

Consequently, no live controversy or enforceable relief remained for adjudication, rendering the writ petition infructuous.

Source reference: p.2; paras. 3–4
05

Holding

The Court accepted the respondents’ submission that the recruitment selection process had concluded and held that nothing survived for consideration in the writ petition.

The writ petition was accordingly dismissed as infructuous, with no order as to costs.

Source reference: p.2; para. 4
Madras High Court

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R.NARESH KUMARvsTHE SECRETARY

Madras High Court · September 03, 2026

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