Karnataka High Court
Civil Procedure and EvidenceAdministrative and Public Law

A review petition cannot reopen disputed factual issues reserved for determination by the competent committee.

M/S MEGHA AGROTECH PRIVATE LIMITED vs STATE OF KARNATAKA

Karnataka High CourtJUDGMENT: September 28, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
A review petition cannot reopen disputed factual issues reserved for determination by the competent committee.. M/S MEGHA AGROTECH PRIVATE LIMITED vs STATE OF KARNATAKA. Karnataka High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner sought review of the order dated 22 July 2026 in W.P. No. 22125 of 2026.

Source reference: para. 2

In that order, the Court had quashed the Director of Horticulture’s order concerning an alleged fourth violation of the Operational Guidelines for Per Drop More Crop, 2025 (“PDMC 2025”), and left the matter to the State Level Sanctioning Committee (“SLSC”) for consideration under Clause 17.3(iv).

Source reference: para. 2, 4

The petitioner argued that the samples had not been collected in its or its representative’s presence, contrary to Clause 18.4, and that it should have been given an opportunity to pay the prescribed penalty before cancellation.

Source reference: para. 2–3
02

Issues

Whether the petitioner established a ground for review by contending that it should have been allowed to pay a penalty applicable to an earlier category of violation.

Source reference: para. 3, 5–6, 11

Whether the alleged non-compliance with Clause 18.4 of PDMC 2025 could be determined in the review proceedings, or should be raised before the SLSC.

Source reference: para. 7–9, 11
03

Law Applied

Section 114 and Order XLVII Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure confine review to recognised grounds, including an error apparent on the face of the record; review is not an appeal permitting fresh adjudication, reappreciation of evidence, or re-argument of the case.

Source reference: para. 10

Under Clause 17.3(iv) of PDMC 2025, an alleged fourth-time violation is to be placed before the SLSC for consideration; the penalty provisions for earlier violations do not determine the consequence of a fourth violation.

Source reference: para. 4–6

Questions concerning compliance with Clause 18.4, including the manner of sample collection and the presence of the petitioner or its representative, involve factual matters for examination by the competent authority.

Source reference: para. 7–9
04

Reasoning

The Court held that the penalty argument did not disclose an error apparent because Clause 17.3(iv) specifically required the alleged fourth violation to be considered by the SLSC, and the consequences of that violation remained for the SLSC to determine.

Source reference: para. 5–6, 11

The challenge to sample collection raised disputed factual questions that could not appropriately be resolved in review.

Source reference: para. 7–9

Since the remand did not prevent the petitioner from raising those objections, the petitioner could place supporting material before the SLSC, which was required to consider them under the applicable Guidelines.

Source reference: para. 7–9
05

Holding

The Court found no ground to review the order dated 22 July 2026.

It left the petitioner at liberty to raise permissible contentions, including alleged non-compliance with Clause 18.4, before the SLSC, which must consider them in accordance with law before making its decision.

Source reference: para. 12

dismissed the review petition.

Source reference: para. 11–12
06

Acts & Sections Cited

2 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Code of Civil Procedure, 19082

Karnataka High Court

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M/S MEGHA AGROTECH PRIVATE LIMITEDvsSTATE OF KARNATAKA

Karnataka High Court · September 28, 2026

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