Gauhati High Court
Administrative and Public LawEmployment and Labour Law

A suspension review conducted after the mandatory 90-day period cannot extend the suspension.

Abhinash Basumatary vs The State Of Assam And 7 Ors

Gauhati High CourtJUDGMENT: October 06, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
A suspension review conducted after the mandatory 90-day period cannot extend the suspension.. Abhinash Basumatary vs The State Of Assam And 7 Ors. Gauhati High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, a Divisional Forest Officer, was arrested on 19 May 2026 in connection with an ACB case and was placed under suspension by an order dated 21 May 2026, stated to take effect from 19 May 2026 pending the drawing up of departmental proceedings.

Source reference: para. 3–7

After being granted bail, he sought reinstatement. A Review Committee considered the suspension on 18 August 2026 and recommended its extension, citing the nascent stage of the investigation. The petitioner challenged the suspension, arguing that the review occurred after the prescribed 90-day period.

Source reference: para. 3–7
02

Issues

1. Whether the suspension review conducted on 18 August 2026, after the 90-day period had expired, could lawfully extend the petitioner’s suspension.

Source reference: para. 4–5, 8–9

2. Whether the suspension order should be set aside and the petitioner reinstated, subject to any appropriate posting conditions.

Source reference: para. 10–11
03

Law Applied

The Court treated the 90-day periodic-review requirement for suspension as mandatory, relying on Ajay Kumar Choudhary v. Union of India, (2015) 7 SCC 291, and the Division Bench decision in Rakibuddin Ahmed v. State of Assam & Ors., (2020) 2 GLR 621.

Source reference: para. 4, 8

Rakibuddin Ahmed also applied the review requirement to deemed suspensions under Rule 6(2) of the Assam Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1964; however, the Court noted that the present suspension was expressly ordered pending departmental proceedings, so the deemed-suspension issue did not arise.

Source reference: para. 4, 8
04

Reasoning

The suspension was given effect from 19 May 2026. The Court calculated that the 90-day period expired on 17 August 2026, whereas the Review Committee acted on 18 August—the 91st day.

Source reference: para. 8–9

Because the review was not conducted within the mandatory period, the Court held that it could not legally extend the suspension.

Source reference: para. 8–9
05

Holding

The Court held the 18 August 2026 review legally untenable, set aside the petitioner’s suspension order dated 21 May 2026, and directed his reinstatement.

Given the nature of the allegations, the authorities were permitted to post him to a non-sensitive position. The writ petition was allowed accordingly.

Source reference: para. 10–12
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Prevention of Corruption Act, 19881

Gauhati High Court

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Abhinash BasumataryvsThe State Of Assam And 7 Ors

Gauhati High Court · October 06, 2026

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