Facts
The landlord filed R.L.T.O.P. No. 2 of 2026 seeking eviction for arrears of rent and related reliefs.
Source reference: para. 2The tenant later applied under Section 45 of the Indian Evidence Act and Section 37(c) of the Tamil Nadu Regulation of Rights and Responsibilities of Landlords and Tenants Act to have the signature on the rental agreement compared with her admitted signatures.
Source reference: para. 2She alleged that the disputed agreement was fabricated.
Source reference: para. 2The landlord relied on the tenant’s reply notice, in which she had admitted entering into an agreement before the Rent Authority.
Source reference: paras. 5–6The Rent Controller dismissed the application, noting the tenant’s admission and that the request for comparison was made when the matter was posted for arguments.
Source reference: paras. 9–11The tenant challenged that order under Article 227 of the Constitution.
Source reference: paras. 2, 9–11Issues
1. Whether the Rent Controller’s refusal to refer the disputed rental agreement for expert signature comparison warranted interference under Article 227
Source reference: paras. 2, 9–102. Whether the tenant’s prior admission of the agreement and the timing of her application justified rejecting the request for expert comparison
Source reference: paras. 5–6, 9–11Law Applied
The tenant invoked Section 45 of the Indian Evidence Act, concerning expert opinion, and Section 37(c) of the Tamil Nadu Regulation of Rights and Responsibilities of Landlords and Tenants Act; the judgment does not set out or interpret the text of either provision.
Source reference: para. 2The Court treated the Rent Controller proceedings as summary in nature and considered the tenant’s prior admission of the agreement and the belated timing of the comparison request relevant to whether the order warranted interference.
Source reference: paras. 7, 11No precedent was cited.
Source reference: para. 11Reasoning
The Court found that the tenant’s reply notice admitted the agreement between the parties and that her principal objection at that stage concerned liability for arrears, not execution of the agreement.
Source reference: para. 9In light of that admission, the Court considered her later request to compare signatures—made when the case was posted for arguments—to be belated.
Source reference: para. 10Given the summary nature of the proceedings, it found no error or illegality in the Rent Controller’s refusal to allow the comparison.
Source reference: para. 11Holding
The Court held that the revision petition lacked merit and dismissed it, finding no basis to interfere with the Rent Controller’s order.
There was no order as to costs, and the connected miscellaneous petitions were closed.
Source reference: para. 12Acts & Sections Cited
2 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Linked provisions open on LawLens.
Indian Evidence Act, 18721
Tamil Nadu Regulation of Rights and Responsibilities of Landlords and Tenants Act, 20171
Original Court PDF
S. LeelavsA. Micheal George
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