Facts
The applicant, Ganesh Verma, filed his first bail application under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, regarding Crime No. 552/2024
Source reference: para. 1The prosecution alleged that on December 28, 2022, the applicant and a co-accused (Nilesh Sarvaiya), acting under the instructions of a smuggling gang leader, committed housebreaking using a duplicate key. They allegedly stole medical and educational documents intended to be used as evidence in existing IPC cases
Source reference: para. 2While the incident occurred in 2022/2024 and co-accused were granted bail in mid-2025
Source reference: para. 3the applicant remained at large. He was eventually arrested as an absconder on March 20, 2026, after the charge sheet had already been filed
Source reference: para. 2, 4Issues
1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail on the grounds of parity with co-accused who were previously granted bail.
Source reference: para. 3, 62. Whether the applicant’s conduct as an absconder disentitles him to discretionary relief under the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita.
Source reference: para. 4, 6Law Applied
The Court considered Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (previously Section 439 CrPC) regarding the High Court's power to grant regular bail.
Source reference: no citationThe legal principles applied involve the assessment of the nature and gravity of the offense, the conduct of the accused (specifically the risk of fleeing justice), and the principle of parity in bail matters.
Source reference: no citationeven if co-accused are granted bail, the specific conduct of an applicant—namely being an "absconder"—serves as a distinguishing factor that can override parity
Source reference: para. 6Reasoning
The applicant sought bail primarily on the grounds of parity, noting that co-accused had been granted bail in 2025 and that his trial would likely be prolonged
Source reference: para. 3the Court distinguished the applicant's case from that of the co-accused based on his prior conduct
Source reference: para. 6The Court noted that the applicant had been absconding since the registration of the case in 2024 and was only apprehended in March 2026
Source reference: para. 4, 6the Court reasoned that the applicant’s history of evading the law created a high "likelihood that if he shall be allowed bail... he will abscond again"
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The Court rejected the bail application, holding that it was not a fit case for regular bail due to the applicant’s conduct as an absconder
The application was dismissed at this stage
Source reference: para. 7The Court clarified that the trial court remains at liberty to proceed with and conclude the trial expeditiously
Source reference: para. 8Original Court PDF
GANESH VERMAvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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