Facts
The applicant filed a first application for regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023
Source reference: para. 1The case arose from an incident on December 18, 2025, where co-accused individuals (Aftab, Aadil, and Aman) allegedly assaulted one Shoyeb with knives during a marriage function
Source reference: para. 7While the applicant was not named in the FIR, he was subsequently implicated based on a statement by the victim and information from co-accused, alleging he delivered "kick and fist blows"
Source reference: para. 4, 7The applicant was arrested on December 31, 2025, and has remained in judicial custody since
Source reference: para. 1, 7The police have completed the investigation and submitted the final report
Source reference: para. 7Issues
Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023, given his delayed implication and the specific nature of his alleged role in the offence
Source reference: para. 7, 9Law Applied
The court primarily applied Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, regarding the High Court's power to grant bail
Source reference: para. 1It relied on the principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, especially when the investigation is complete, the trial is expected to be prolonged, and there is no evidence of dangerous weapon usage by the specific applicant
Source reference: para. 7, 8The court further considered that criminal antecedents alone, without prior convictions or evidence of recidivism, are not absolute bars to bail
Source reference: para. 6, 8Reasoning
The court analyzed the disparity between the FIR and the subsequent statements, noting that the applicant was not originally named and his later implication involved only allegations of physical assault by "kick and fist blows," rather than the use of dangerous weapons
Source reference: para. 7It observed that no weapon was recovered from the applicant and the final report had already been filed, meaning his continued incarceration was not necessary for investigation purposes
Source reference: para. 7Addressing the State’s objection regarding two criminal antecedents, the court noted the applicant had no prior convictions and possessed family responsibilities, which mitigated the risk of him fleeing from justice or committing further offences
Source reference: para. 5, 8The court concluded that the merits of the prosecution's case against the applicant were matters for trial and did not justify continued pre-trial detention
Source reference: para. 7, 8Holding
The Court allowed the application for regular bail
It held that the applicant demonstrated prima facie merit for release, as there was no compelling reason to continue his incarceration following the completion of the investigation
Source reference: para. 7, 8The Court ordered the applicant's release on a personal bond of Rs. 50,000/- with one solvent surety of like amount, subject to standard conditions including regular court attendance, prohibition from committing similar offences, and non-interference with witnesses or evidence
Source reference: para. 10Original Court PDF
Tohid @ NatuvsThe State Of Madhya Pradesh
Click to open original judgment
Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in