Patna High Court

Absence of Rigid Victimization Where Bank Offers Spouse-Postings Options to Alleviate Transfer Hardships.

Pooja Kumari v. The State Bank of India & Others [Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3316 of 2026]

Patna High Court2 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner, an employee of State Bank of India (SBI) married to another bank employee posted in Patna, challenged her transfer to the Ranchi Zone.

Source reference: no citation

This was the petitioner’s second writ petition; her first (C.W.J.C. No. 10090/2025) resulted in a direction for the Bank to reconsider her claim based on spouse-posting guidelines.

Source reference: p. 6, para 10

Following that order, the Bank issued a reasoned order dated 30.07.2025 (Annexure-P/1) denying retention in Patna but offering her and her husband three choices of posting in Jharkhand and Bihar respectively to ensure proximity.

Source reference: p. 8, para 7-8

The petitioner also filed an Interlocutory Application (I.A. No. 1/2026) to quash a subsequent notice dated 05.02.2026 advising her to report for duty or face deemed resignation.

Source reference: p. 1-2
02

Issues

1. Whether the interlocutory application challenging the notice to report for duty can be entertained within a writ petition primarily challenging the transfer order.

Source reference: p. 3, para 4

2. Whether the Bank's order dated 30.07.2025, which denied retention in Patna but offered alternative choice-based postings, was legally sustainable and in compliance with the court's previous directions.

Source reference: p. 9, para 5-6
03

Law Applied

The court applied the principle of administrative discretion in matters of employee transfer and the specific "spouse-posting guidelines" of the Bank, which generally permit spouses to be posted at the same or nearby stations subject to administrative exigencies and availability of posts.

Source reference: p. 6, para 10

It also adhered to the doctrine of res judicata and procedural proprietary, noting that the merits of the transfer had already been tested in previous litigation (C.W.J.C. No. 10090/2025 and M.J.C. No. 2825/2025).

Source reference: p. 5, para 2; p. 7, para 4.1
04

Reasoning

The Court first rejected I.A. No. 1 of 2026, finding that a challenge to an employment notice regarding unauthorized absence is a distinct cause of action from the transfer dispute and should be raised separately.

Source reference: p. 3, para 4

Regarding the main writ, the Court observed that the Bank had complied with the spirit of the previous judicial direction by issuing a reasoned order.

Source reference: p. 8, para 4.2

The Court found that the Bank’s offer—allowing both the petitioner and her husband to select three choice locations—was a fair exercise of administrative power meant to balance the petitioner's marital rights with the Bank's operational needs.

Source reference: p. 9, para 5

The Court noted that the petitioner could not remain "rigid" in her demand for Patna when the Bank provided options for adjacent locations in Bihar and Jharkhand.

Source reference: p. 9, para 5
05

Holding

The Court dismissed the writ petition, refusing to interfere with the Bank's transfer decision.

It held that the Bank’s provision of optional posting choices was a reasonable accommodation.

Source reference: p. 9, para 6

The Court directed that the petitioner and her husband should file their choices of posting in Bihar and Jharkhand, and the Respondent-Bank shall post them at places nearest to each other.

Source reference: p. 9, para 6

I.A. No. 1 of 2026 was rejected.

Source reference: p. 3, para 4
Patna High Court

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Pooja Kumari v. The State Bank of India & Others [Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3316 of 2026]

Patna High Court

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