Facts
The applicant, an industrial employee (Mate Elect) in the Military Engineer Services (MES), was appointed in 2018 and initially posted at Gwalior.
Source reference: para. 3On March 22, 2022, he was granted a transfer to Prayagraj on compassionate grounds, subject to a condition that the tenure would be limited to two years.
Source reference: paras. 3, 4The applicant joined this posting without protest.
Source reference: para. 10He later challenged the repatriation orders dated May 16, 2024, and November 23, 2024, arguing that the two-year limitation policy had been deleted in February 2020 and that his subsequent transfer should have been permanent.
Source reference: paras. 3, 6The respondents contended that while the 2020 amendment deleted the tenure limit, the "Posting Policy 2022" (PP/2022) revived the two-year restriction for compassionate transfers.
Source reference: para. 7During the pendency of the proceedings, the applicant was relieved and rejoined his parent unit on December 12, 2024.
Source reference: para. 4Issues
1. Whether the repatriation of the applicant to his parent unit after two years was illegal given the mid-period changes in transfer policy.
Source reference: para. 62. Whether the applicant, having joined the compassionate posting based on a conditional order, is precluded from challenging said condition after the expiry of the tenure.
Source reference: para. 10Law Applied
The Tribunal applied the precedent established by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in S.C. Saxena Vs. U.O.I & Ors. (2006) 9 SCC 583, which mandates that a transferred employee must first report to the new place of duty before seeking legal redressal.
Source reference: para. 9It further applied the principle of acquiescence, noting that an employee who accepts a transfer order with specific conditions without protest is bound by those terms.
Source reference: para. 10The Tribunal also relied on the "Posting Policy 2022," which specifically revived the two-year tenure limit for compassionate transfers, superseding the 10.02.2020 guidelines that had briefly removed such restrictions.
Source reference: paras. 7, 10Reasoning
The Tribunal reasoned that although the two-year cap was absent from the policy at the time of the 2020 amendment, the "Posting Policy 2022" (promulgated around the time of the applicant's transfer) specifically restored the two-year tenure for compassionate requests.
Source reference: para. 10The court highlighted that the applicant was fully aware of the two-year limit as it was explicitly recorded in his movement/posting order, yet he accepted the transfer and joined the Prayagraj post without any protest or immediate challenge.
Source reference: para. 10By the time the applicant filed his challenge, the 2022 policy was in full effect, making the respondents' action of repatriating him upon the completion of the two-year term legally sound and consistent with the prevailing administrative guidelines.
Source reference: para. 10Holding
The Tribunal answered the issues in the negative, holding that the repatriation order was valid and did not suffer from any illegality or perversity.
The Tribunal concluded that since the applicant accepted the conditional transfer and the current policy (PP/2022) justifies a two-year tenure, the grounds for the Original Application were not acceptable; consequently, the OA was dismissed, and all associated Miscellaneous Applications were disposed of.
Source reference: paras. 10, 11, 12Original Court PDF
PANKAJ KUMAR SINGHvsM/O DEFENCE
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