01Facts
The petitioner sought bail on behalf of accused Debu Singh, who was facing trial in Special (POCSO) Case No. 9 of 2023, arising from Rongjeng P.S. Case No. 31 (10) of 2015 under Sections 366, 370, 370-A and 34 IPC and Sections 5(l) and 6 of the POCSO Act.
¶ 1The accused had been in judicial custody for more than three years and was stated to be suffering from hernia; he sought treatment outside Meghalaya near his relatives in Rajasthan.
¶ 2At the time of the application, eight of the fifteen prosecution witnesses had been examined, including the survivor and complainant.
¶ 4–502Issues
i.Whether the accused should be released on bail in light of his prolonged judicial custody and the progress of the trial.
¶ 1, 4, 6ii.Whether the risk of witness intimidation or evidence tampering justified continued detention after the survivor and complainant had been examined.
¶ 503Law Applied
The case arose under Sections 366, 370, 370-A and 34 of the IPC and Sections 5(l) and 6 of the POCSO Act.
¶ 1The Court relied on the general principle that prolonged custodial incarceration may impinge upon an accused person’s fundamental rights and that, where the circumstances warrant, the accused may appropriately defend the case while on bail.
¶ 6Provisions in the judgment · 5 · Linked ones open on LawLens
Indian Penal Code, 1860 Section 366Section 370Section 34
Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 Section 5Section 6
04Reasoning
The Court considered that the trial was underway, eight of fifteen prosecution witnesses had been examined, and further custodial interrogation was not required.
¶ 4It further found that, as the survivor and complainant had already been examined and discharged, the risk of threatening those witnesses or tampering with their evidence did not warrant continued custody at that stage.
¶ 5Weighing these circumstances against the accused’s more than three years in custody, the Court granted bail, subject to conditions intended to secure his attendance and prevent interference with the proceedings.
¶ 6–805Holding
The Court allowed the bail application and directed the accused’s immediate release on a personal bond of ₹30,000 with one surety for the same amount.
¶ 7–9He was required not to abscond or tamper with evidence or witnesses, to attend court when called, and not to leave India without the trial court’s permission.
¶ 7–9The application was disposed of with no order as to costs.
¶ 9Original Court PDF
SUMERvsTHE STATE OF MEGHALAYA AND ANR.
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