Gauhati High Court
Administrative and Public LawProperty and Real Estate Law

An inadvertent error in uploading a lease deed is curable upon verification of the original.

Momi Basumotari vs The Indian Oil Corporation Ltd And 2 Ors

Gauhati High CourtJUDGMENT: July 17, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
An inadvertent error in uploading a lease deed is curable upon verification of the original.. Momi Basumotari vs The Indian Oil Corporation Ltd And 2 Ors. Gauhati High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

Indian Oil Corporation issued an advertisement dated 28 June 2023 inviting applications for Regular/Rural Retail Outlet Dealership, including a location on “SH-1 between Salkathoni Tea Estate to Titlagarh” in Charaideo, Assam.

Source reference: p. 2, para. 3

The petitioner executed a registered 30-year lease deed on 17 October 2023 for the offered land and applied for dealership as a Group-1 candidate on the same date. She was provisionally selected in the draw of lots.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 4

During scrutiny, the respondents pointed out a discrepancy in her father’s name across the Scheduled Tribe certificate, HSLC certificate and lease deed; the petitioner submitted an affidavit clarifying that the names referred to the same person.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 5; p. 4, para. 6

On 6 October 2024, she informed the respondents that an incorrect page of the registered lease deed had been uploaded, showing commencement from 18 October 2023, whereas the registered deed itself stipulated commencement from 17 October 2023.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 8

The respondents rejected her candidature on 24 October 2024 on the ground that the uploaded lease commenced after the application date.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 9

During the writ proceedings, the original registered lease deed and a certificate from the Sub-Registrar were produced, confirming commencement of the lease from 17 October 2023.

Source reference: p. 7, paras. 12–13
02

Issues

Whether the respondents were justified in rejecting the petitioner’s candidature solely on the basis of the incorrectly uploaded page of the lease deed, without considering the original registered lease deed.

Source reference: p. 7, para. 14

Whether the erroneous uploading of a page showing an incorrect lease commencement date constituted a non-rectifiable deficiency under the applicable dealership brochure.

Source reference: p. 8, paras. 15–17

Whether the petitioner’s application was required to be reconsidered on the basis of the original registered lease deed dated 17 October 2023.

Source reference: p. 9, paras. 17–18
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the Brochure for Selection of Dealers for Regular and Rural Retail Outlets, June 2023, particularly Clauses 4(vi)(b) and 23(g).

Source reference: p. 8, para. 15

The governing principle was that deficiencies must be treated as non-rectifiable only where expressly identified as such in the brochure.

Source reference: p. 8, para. 15

The brochure contemplated mandatory verification of original documents, and rejection where the original document was not produced during scrutiny within the stipulated period; it did not state that uploading an incorrect page, by itself, necessarily resulted in rejection.

Source reference: pp. 8–9, para. 16

An inadvertent error in uploading a document is therefore curable where the original registered document establishes compliance with the eligibility requirement.

Source reference: p. 9, para. 17
04

Reasoning

The original registered lease deed and the Sub-Registrar’s certificate conclusively showed that the lease commenced on 17 October 2023, the date on which the petitioner submitted her application.

Source reference: p. 7, paras. 12–13

Thus, the petitioner possessed the requisite long-term lease on the relevant date.

Source reference: p. 7, paras. 12–13

The rejection was based only on the mistakenly uploaded page mentioning 18 October 2023, rather than on the contents of the original registered instrument.

Source reference: p. 8, paras. 15–17

Since Clause 23 of the brochure did not classify such an uploading error as a non-rectifiable deficiency and the brochure required verification of original documents, the Court held that the error was inadvertent and curable.

Source reference: pp. 8–9, paras. 15–17

The respondents were consequently required to consider the petitioner’s representation and evaluate her candidature on the basis of the original lease deed.

Source reference: pp. 8–9, paras. 15–17
05

Holding

The writ petition was disposed of.

The rejection communication dated 24 October 2024 was quashed and set aside.

Source reference: p. 9, para. 18(i)

The respondents were directed to proceed with evaluation of the petitioner’s Group-1 application by taking into account the original registered lease deed dated 17 October 2023, with liberty to undertake further verification of the deed if considered necessary.

Source reference: p. 9, para. 18(ii)–(iii)

The interim order was vacated, and there was no order as to costs.

Source reference: p. 10, paras. 19–20
Gauhati High Court

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Momi BasumotarivsThe Indian Oil Corporation Ltd And 2 Ors

Gauhati High Court · July 17, 2026

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