Facts
The applicant and the complainant (aged 31) met through a matrimonial website and developed a relationship based on the applicant's promise of marriage
Source reference: para 2The prosecution alleged that the applicant stayed at the victim's house in October 2025 and maintained a physical relationship with her until December 2025
Source reference: para 2Following the applicant's refusal to marry her and the subsequent fixing of his marriage elsewhere, the complainant lodged an FIR (Crime No. 88/2026) at Police Station Baikunthpur
Source reference: para 2, 5The applicant sought anticipatory bail, contending the relationship was consensual and the FIR was a retaliatory measure for the marriage not materializing due to a horoscope mismatch
Source reference: para 3, 5Issues
Whether the applicant is entitled to the protection of anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, in the context of an alleged offence under Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023
Source reference: para 1, 6Law Applied
Section 482 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, which provides the procedure for the grant of bail to persons apprehending arrest
Source reference: para 1Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, which defines and penalizes sexual intercourse by employing deceitful means or making a promise to marry without the intention of fulfilling it
Source reference: para 1, 2The court also referred to the evidentiary value of the victim's statement recorded under Section 183 of the BNSS
Source reference: para 6Reasoning
The court analyzed the nature of the relationship between the parties and the victim's capacity for consent.
Source reference: para 6It noted that the victim is a major (31 years old) and had entered into a prolonged relationship with the applicant after meeting on a matrimonial site
Source reference: para 6Upon perusing the victim's statement under Section 183 of the BNSS, the court observed that the relationship appeared to be consensual in nature
Source reference: para 6The court reasoned that the FIR was lodged specifically when the relationship failed to culminate in marriage, rather than at the outset of the physical intimacy
Source reference: para 6Consequently, the court found that the circumstances did not warrant custodial interrogation, as the applicant was a permanent resident with no immediate likelihood of absconding
Source reference: para 3, 6Holding
The High Court allowed the anticipatory bail application (MCRCA)
The court held that the applicant be released on bail in the event of arrest upon executing a personal bond and one surety, subject to several conditions: (a) the applicant must not induce or threaten witnesses; (b) he must not prejudice the trial; (c) he must appear before the trial court on all scheduled dates; (d) he must provide verified identification (Aadhaar); and (e) he must not involve himself in similar future offences
Source reference: para 7Original Court PDF
CHANDRAPRAKASHvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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