Facts
The applicant, Sagir Ahmad, apprehended arrest in Crime No. 142/2026 registered at Police Station Gandhinagar, District Surguja, for alleged offences under Sections 318(4) and 316(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS).
Source reference: para. 1The prosecution alleged that, while working as a Credit Verification Officer/Service Provider at IndusInd Bank, M.G. Road Branch, Ambikapur, between 10 March 2024 and 6 January 2025, the applicant collected cash from various two-wheeler loan account holders without issuing valid receipts and misappropriated approximately ₹7,50,390.
Source reference: para. 2The applicant denied being an employee or official of the bank, denied collecting any money, alleged that the FIR registered on 13 March 2026 was delayed and an afterthought, and relied on the absence of criminal antecedents and the anticipated delay in trial.
Source reference: para. 3The State opposed anticipatory bail, asserting that the applicant had received loan repayments which he failed to deposit with the bank.
Source reference: para. 4The investigation was still in progress.
Source reference: para. 6Issues
Whether the applicant was entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), in connection with the alleged offences under Sections 318(4) and 316(5) of the BNS.
Source reference: paras. 1, 6Whether, having regard to the nature of the allegations, the applicant’s alleged role in receiving and retaining bank-customer funds, and the pendency of investigation, anticipatory bail ought to be granted.
Source reference: para. 6Law Applied
The Court applied Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, which empowers the High Court or Court of Session to grant anticipatory bail to a person apprehending arrest.
Source reference: para. 1The alleged offences were Sections 318(4) and 316(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, concerning cheating and criminal breach of trust in the circumstances alleged by the prosecution.
Source reference: para. 1In determining whether anticipatory bail should be granted, the Court considered the nature and seriousness of the accusations, the material in the case diary, the applicant’s alleged involvement, and the stage of investigation.
Source reference: para. 6No judicial precedent was cited or relied upon in the order.
Source reference: no citationReasoning
The Court acknowledged the applicant’s submissions regarding his alleged non-employment by the bank, the delay in lodging the FIR, absence of criminal antecedents, and likely delay in trial.
Source reference: para. 3However, on examination of the case diary and the prosecution material, the Court found that the allegations specifically attributed to the applicant involved receiving amounts from several loan account holders while functioning as a Credit Verification Officer and failing to deposit those amounts with the bank.
Source reference: paras. 4, 6Given the nature of the alleged financial misconduct, the applicant’s asserted direct involvement, and the fact that the investigation remained incomplete, the Court considered that custodial protection at the anticipatory-bail stage was not warranted.
Source reference: para. 6The Court declined to comment on the merits of the prosecution case while rejecting the application.
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The Court answered the issue against the applicant and held that he was not entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the BNSS.
The anticipatory bail application in connection with Crime No. 142/2026, registered at Police Station Gandhinagar, District Surguja, for offences under Sections 318(4) and 316(5) of the BNS, was rejected.
Source reference: para. 7The Registry was directed to provide a certified copy of the order to the concerned trial court for information.
Source reference: para. 8Acts & Sections Cited
3 provisions across 2 statutes referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 20231
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 20232
Original Court PDF
SAGIR AHMADvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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