Madras High Court
Banking and Finance LawAdministrative and Public Law

Auction confirmation was barred pending the petitioner’s opportunity to sell property and repay investors.

Madhavan, vs The Competent Authority/Dist

Madras High CourtJUDGMENT: October 14, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Auction confirmation was barred pending the petitioner’s opportunity to sell property and repay investors.. Madhavan, vs The Competent Authority/Dist. Madras High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was a partner in Krishna Bankers, which defaulted on repayments to depositors. Following a depositor’s complaint, criminal proceedings were initiated under Section 420 of the IPC and Section 5 of the Tamil Nadu Protection of Interests of Depositors (in Financial Establishments) Act, 1997 (“TNPID Act”). The Government ordered interim attachment of properties belonging to the petitioner and family members, and the competent authority sought to make the attachment absolute and sell the attached properties.

Source reference: pp. 2–3, paras. 2–3

On 10 October 2025, the TNPID Court, acting on the petitioner’s application under Section 7(8) of the TNPID Act, raised the attachment over Item No. 9 of the relevant Government Order, subject to the petitioner compounding the offence within three months. The petitioner did not complete the proposed sale within that period, and an auction notice was issued in respect of other properties.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3

Challenging the auction notice, the petitioner sought additional time to sell Item No. 9 and satisfy the investors’ claims. The High Court directed him to deposit ₹25 lakh; he complied by producing a demand draft in favour of the competent authority.

Source reference: pp. 4–5, paras. 4, 8–9
02

Issues

1. Whether the petitioner should be granted further time to sell Item No. 9 and discharge the investors’ claims, notwithstanding his failure to act within the period fixed by the TNPID Court.

Source reference: pp. 3–5, paras. 3–5, 8–9

2. Whether the auction sale could proceed to confirmation while the petitioner was given that opportunity.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 9
03

Law Applied

Article 226 of the Constitution was invoked to challenge the auction notice and seek relief.

Source reference: p. 1, prayer

Section 7(8) of the TNPID Act was the statutory basis of the petitioner’s earlier application to raise the attachment; the judgment records the TNPID Court’s conditional order but does not set out or interpret the provision’s text.

Source reference: p. 3, para. 3

The High Court applied its discretionary authority to grant conditional relief: it treated the petitioner’s deposit of ₹25 lakh as evidence of bona fides and made the extension subject to payment of the entire liability to investors through the competent authority by the stipulated date.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 9
04

Reasoning

Although the petitioner had not complied with the TNPID Court’s three-month deadline, the High Court considered that a sale of Item No. 9 could potentially enable settlement of the investors’ claims and that a buyer was available.

Source reference: pp. 3–4, paras. 3–4, 8

It tested the petitioner’s bona fides by directing a ₹25 lakh deposit; after he complied, the Court extended the time allowed by the TNPID Court to 16 November 2026.

Source reference: p. 5, paras. 8–9

To preserve the opportunity to repay investors without defeating the auction process outright, the Court prohibited confirmation of the auction sale in favour of the successful bidder only until that date and made the relief automatically lapse upon default.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 9
05

Holding

The Court disposed of the writ petition by extending the period under the TNPID Court’s order dated 10 October 2025 until 16 November 2026, requiring the petitioner to pay the entire liability to all investors through the competent authority within that period.

The auction sale could not be confirmed in favour of the successful bidder before then; the order would automatically stand vacated upon default.

Source reference: p. 5, para. 9

The Sub-Registrar, Thiruvattar, was impleaded and directed to facilitate the sale of Item No. 9 to a third party upon production of the sale deed.

Source reference: p. 6, paras. 10–11

The petition was disposed of without costs, the connected miscellaneous petitions were closed, and the matter was listed for reporting compliance on 17 November 2026.

Source reference: p. 6, paras. 12–13
06

Acts & Sections Cited

1 provisions across 1 statute referred to in this judgment. Each provision opens on LawLens.

Indian Penal Code, 18601

Madras High Court

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Madhavan,vsThe Competent Authority/Dist

Madras High Court · October 14, 2026

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