Meghalaya High Court
Employment and Labour LawAdministrative and Public Law

Authorities directed to consider regularization by notionally reckoning the initial officiating appointment before the cutoff date.

BANISHA JUDISTA MARY MARNGAR vs STATE OF MEGHALAYA AND 5 ORS.

Meghalaya High CourtJUDGMENT: August 20, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
Authorities directed to consider regularization by notionally reckoning the initial officiating appointment before the cutoff date.. BANISHA JUDISTA MARY MARNGAR vs STATE OF MEGHALAYA AND 5 ORS.. Meghalaya High Court. LawLens
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The petitioner was initially appointed as a Sweeper at Markasa PHC by office order dated 29 December 2006 against the leave vacancy of her father, who had availed 90 days’ earned leave.

Source reference: p.2

After her father’s death, she was permitted to officiate against the post on a regular scale by order dated 4 March 2009.

Source reference: pp.2–3

The District Medical and Health Officer thereafter issued an order dated 24 November 2009 purporting to regularize her services on compassionate grounds.

Source reference: p.3

However, official records and a communication dated 8 October 2025 continued to describe her appointment as adhoc.

Source reference: p.3

The State respondents contended that the DMHO lacked competence to grant regularization and that the petitioner’s appointment, treated as commencing on 4 March 2009, fell after the Cabinet-prescribed cutoff date of 31 December 2007 for regularization of adhoc employees.

Source reference: p.3

The petitioner accordingly sought regularization of her service.

Source reference: no citation
02

Issues

Whether the petitioner was entitled to regularization on the basis of her initial appointment and continuous service from 29 December 2006, notwithstanding the official recording of her adhoc appointment from 4 March 2009.

Source reference: pp.3–4

Whether the petitioner’s service could be considered for regularization by notionally treating 29 December 2006 as the relevant date, despite the alleged lack of competence of the DMHO to regularize her services and the 31 December 2007 cutoff date.

Source reference: p.4
03

Law Applied

The Court applied the State Cabinet’s regularization policy/decision fixing 31 December 2007 as the cutoff date for regularization of adhoc employees.

Source reference: p.3

It also applied the administrative-law principle that an order of regularization issued by an authority lacking the requisite competence is legally ineffective or non est.

Source reference: p.4

The Court further proceeded on the principle that, while the petitioner might not fall within the existing regularization exercise on the basis of the officially recorded date of appointment, the competent authorities could consider her claim by taking into account the earlier date from which she had in fact been officiating.

Source reference: p.4
04

Reasoning

The Court accepted that the petitioner had served against the same post from 29 December 2006 and was subsequently permitted to officiate on a regular scale from 4 March 2009.

Source reference: p.4

It also recognized that the DMHO’s purported regularization order dated 24 November 2009 could not, by itself, confer a right because the DMHO was allegedly not the competent authority to grant regularization.

Source reference: p.4

At the same time, the Court noted that treating 4 March 2009 as the commencement of her adhoc service placed her outside the Cabinet’s 31 December 2007 cutoff.

Source reference: p.4

Balancing these considerations, the Court did not itself direct regularization but held that the respondents ought to reconsider the petitioner’s claim by notionally taking her initial officiating date of 29 December 2006 into account.

Source reference: p.4
05

Holding

The writ petition was disposed of without granting an immediate order of regularization.

The respondents were directed to consider the petitioner’s prayer for regularization, including by taking into consideration her initial date of officiating appointment, namely 29 December 2006, within six months from the date of the judgment.

Source reference: p.4

The matter was accordingly closed and disposed of.

Source reference: p.4
Meghalaya High Court

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BANISHA JUDISTA MARY MARNGARvsSTATE OF MEGHALAYA AND 5 ORS.

Meghalaya High Court · August 20, 2026

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