Facts
The applicant sought his first regular bail under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, following his arrest for offences under Sections 21, 22, and 29 of the NDPS Act
Source reference: para. 1On March 9, 2025, police seized 55 bottles (100 ml each) of Codeine-based Onerex cough syrup from the possession of two co-accused persons
Source reference: para. 2-3The applicant was subsequently implicated and arrested on May 19, 2025, based on the memorandum statements of the co-accused, which alleged he was the supplier
Source reference: para. 2-3The prosecution further alleged a financial link involving a transfer of Rs. 18,000 to the account of the applicant's father
Source reference: para. 3-4Issues
1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail where his implication is based on memorandum statements of co-accused without direct recovery of contraband from his person
Source reference: para. 3, 62. Whether the quantity of the seized contraband attracts the rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act
Source reference: para. 3-4, 6Law Applied
The Court primarily considered Sections 21, 22, and 29 of the NDPS Act, 1985, regarding the possession and conspiracy of psychotropic substances
Source reference: para. 1It evaluated the evidentiary value of statements made to police officers as per the principles in Toofan Singh v. State of Tamil Nadu
Source reference: para. 3Furthermore, the Court applied the standards for bail in narcotics cases involving commercial quantities as interpreted in Satyendra Kumar Antil v. Union of India and the statutory restrictions under Section 37 of the NDPS Act
Source reference: para. 3-4Reasoning
The Court acknowledged the applicant's argument that no contraband was recovered from his conscious possession and that memorandum statements of co-accused carry limited evidentiary weight under the Indian Evidence Act
Source reference: para. 3, 6However, the Court observed that the memorandum statements prima facie established a link between the applicant and the supply of the seized syrup
Source reference: para. 6The Court emphasized that the 5,500 ml of Codeine-based syrup constituted a "commercial quantity," thereby triggering stricter scrutiny for bail
Source reference: para. 4, 6It reasoned that the nature of the offence suggested involvement in an organized illicit narcotics trade, which, given the gravity of the allegations, necessitated continued incarceration despite the applicant's lack of prior criminal antecedents
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The Court rejected the bail application, holding that the seriousness of the organized trade and the commercial quantity of the contraband precluded the grant of relief at this stage
The Court directed the trial court to proceed with and conclude the trial expeditiously
Source reference: para. 8Case dismissed
Source reference: para. 7Original Court PDF
RITURAJvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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