Chhattisgarh High Court

BAIL GRANTED: Court considers period of detention and likely delay in trial.

BARATRAM YADAV vs THE STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: March 13, 20263 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant, Baratram Yadav, filed their first bail application under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, seeking regular bail after being arrested in connection with Crime No. 114/2025.

Source reference: p.1

This case was registered at Police Station - Excise Circle Kasdol, District- Balodabazar-Bhatapara, for offenses under Sections 34(2) and 59(A) of the C.G. Excise Act.

Source reference: p.1

The prosecution alleges that on December 24, 2025, excise officers received secret information, conducted a search at Village Mugulbhatha, and seized 30 Bulk Liter of country-made mahua liquor, arresting the applicant based on suspicion.

Source reference: p.2

The applicant contends they are innocent, falsely implicated, and were arrested merely on suspicion, with no evidence linking them to the seized liquor found in an open place near a cremation ground.

Source reference: p.2

They further argue that several persons were present, yet only the applicant was arrested, and the measurement of the liquor was not properly conducted.

Source reference: p.2

The investigation is complete, the charge-sheet has been filed, and the offense is triable by a Judicial Magistrate First Class.

Source reference: p.2

The applicant has no previous criminal conviction, and the trial is expected to take considerable time.

Source reference: p.2

The State counsel opposes bail, stating that the charge-sheet has been filed and the applicant has two previous criminal antecedents.

Source reference: p.3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant, Baratram Yadav, should be granted regular bail given the allegations, the stage of the case, and their history.

Source reference: p.3, p.6
03

Law Applied

The court primarily applied Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, which governs the grant of regular bail.

Source reference: p.1

Additionally, the court considered the nature and gravity of the offenses punishable under Sections 34(2) and 59(A) of the C.G. Excise Act.

Source reference: p.1

The court also implicitly relied on principles guiding bail decisions, including the length of time an accused has been in custody, the likelihood of trial taking considerable time, the completion of the investigation and filing of the charge-sheet, and the applicant's potential to abscond or tamper with witnesses.

Source reference: p.2, p.3
04

Reasoning

The court heard arguments from both the applicant's counsel and the State counsel.

Source reference: p.3

While the State opposed bail citing the filing of the charge-sheet and two previous criminal antecedents of the applicant, the court found several factors favoring the grant of bail.

Source reference: p.3

The court considered the overall facts and circumstances of the case, the nature and gravity of the allegations, the fact that the charge-sheet had already been submitted, and the applicant had been in judicial custody since December 24, 2025.

Source reference: p.3

Crucially, the court also noted that the conclusion of the trial was likely to take some time.

Source reference: p.3

These considerations, combined with the applicant's counsel's arguments disputing the evidence and seeking regular bail, led the court to exercise its discretion in favor of granting bail despite the State's objections regarding previous antecedents.

Source reference: p.2, p.3
05

Holding

The Court inclined to grant regular bail to the applicant, Baratram Yadav.

The applicant is to be released on bail upon furnishing a personal bond with two local sureties in the like sum to the satisfaction of the concerned Court.

Source reference: p.3

The Court imposed several conditions, including that the applicant shall not seek adjournment when witnesses are present, shall remain present before the trial court on each fixed date, and shall appear in person for the opening of the case, framing of charge, and recording of statement under Section 351 of BNSS.

Source reference: p.4

Failure to comply with these conditions could result in the trial court treating it as an abuse of liberty of bail and proceeding against the applicant in accordance with the law.

Source reference: p.4
Chhattisgarh High Court

Original Court PDF

BARATRAM YADAVvsTHE STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · March 13, 2026

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