Chhattisgarh High Court

Bail granted for intermediate quantity of Ganja as Section 37 NDPS Act rigors are not attracted.

KHILESH TUMREKI @ CHHOTU LAMBU vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: April 23, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant was arrested on February 20, 2026, following a secret tip-off that led the Police Station Basantpur (Distt. Rajnandgaon) to seize 1.323 kgs of Ganja from his possession.

Source reference: para 1-2

The police registered Crime No. 71/2026 under Section 20(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985.

Source reference: para 1

The applicant filed this first bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), contending false implication, non-compliance with Section 42 of the NDPS Act, and the fact that the seized quantity was intermediate rather than commercial.

Source reference: para 3
02

Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail considering the quantity of contraband seized and his criminal antecedents.

Source reference: para 3-6

2. Whether the rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act apply to the seizure of 1.323 kgs of Ganja.

Source reference: para 3 & 6
03

Law Applied

Section 483 of the BNSS regarding the High Court's power to grant bail.

Source reference: para 1

Section 20(b) of the NDPS Act, 1985, which penalizes the possession of cannabis.

Source reference: para 1

Section 269 regarding non-appearance and Section 209 regarding non-appearance in response to a proclamation of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).

Source reference: para 8

Statutory distinction between "intermediate" and "commercial" quantities under the NDPS Act schedule, noting that commercial quantity for Ganja is exceeding 20 kgs, which triggers the restrictive bail conditions of Section 37 of the NDPS Act.

Source reference: para 3 & 6
04

Reasoning

The Court observed that the amount of Ganja seized (1.323 kgs) is significantly less than the 20 kg threshold required to be classified as a "commercial quantity".

Source reference: para 3

Consequently, the strict limitations on bail under Section 37 of the NDPS Act were not applicable.

Source reference: para 6

The Court noted that the applicant has only one criminal antecedent from 2023 under the IPC (not a narcotics offense) and has been in custody since February 20, 2026.

Source reference: para 3

With the charge-sheet already filed and the trial likely to be prolonged, the Court determined that continued incarceration was unnecessary.

Source reference: para 4 & 6
05

Holding

The holding clarified that since the contraband was of "intermediate quantity," the applicant met the criteria for release subject to furnishing a personal bond with two sureties.

The Court allowed the application and granted regular bail to the applicant subject to conditions including prohibition on seeking unnecessary adjournments, mandatory presence during key trial stages, and warnings of proceedings under Sections 209 and 269 of the BNS in case of default.

Source reference: para 7-8
Chhattisgarh High Court

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KHILESH TUMREKI @ CHHOTU LAMBUvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · April 23, 2026

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