Facts
The applicant filed a first bail application under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) following his arrest on February 13, 2026.
Source reference: para. 1, 3On February 12, 2026, police apprehended four individuals—Shivam Sinha, Digambar Sahu, Sevak Kashyap, and Shiva Verma—following a report that they were brandishing firearms to threaten residents.
Source reference: para. 2Weapons, including a pistol and a country-made katta, were recovered from Shivam Sinha and Digambar Sahu.
Source reference: para. 2Although the applicant was not named in the FIR and no weapons were recovered from his possession, he was implicated based on the memorandum statements of the co-accused.
Source reference: para. 3, 6The applicant has no criminal antecedents and has remained in custody since his arrest.
Source reference: para. 3, 6Issues
Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS given that he was not named in the FIR and no recovery was made from him.
Source reference: para. 6Law Applied
The court applied Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, regarding the grant of regular bail.
Source reference: para. 1Substantive charges were registered under Section 111 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (organized crime), and Sections 25 and 27 of the Arms Act.
Source reference: para. 1, 2The court's reasoning rested on the principle that implication based solely on the memorandum statement of a co-accused, in the absence of corroborative recovery or prior criminal record, weighs in favor of granting bail during the pendency of the trial.
Source reference: para. 6Reasoning
The Court noted that the applicant's name was absent from the initial FIR and his involvement was suggested only through statements made by co-accused persons while in custody.
Source reference: para. 6Crucially, the prosecution failed to demonstrate any recovery of incriminating weapons from the applicant's possession.
Source reference: para. 6The Court also took cognizance of the State's submission that the charge-sheet had not yet been filed.
Source reference: para. 4Considering the applicant's lack of criminal history and the fact that he had been incarcerated since February 13, 2026, the Court determined that as the trial's conclusion would be delayed, the applicant met the criteria for release.
Source reference: para. 6The Court found no immediate necessity for continued detention as the applicant appeared to have been implicated primarily through hearsay-style memorandum statements.
Source reference: para. 6Holding
The Court allowed the bail application and directed the release of the applicant on a personal bond with two sureties.
The grant of bail was made subject to several conditions: the applicant must not seek adjournments during the evidence stage, must appear on all trial dates (specifically for framing of charges and recording of statements under Section 351 BNSS), and must comply with all procedural requirements under Section 209 and 269 of the BNS to avoid the revocation of liberty.
Source reference: para. 7The Court held that the lack of recovery and the nature of the implication justified bail without commenting on the final merits of the case.
Source reference: para. 6Original Court PDF
JATINDAS MANIKPURIvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH
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