Chhattisgarh High Court

Bail granted where victim’s testimony contradicts prosecution version and injuries are opined as non-fatal.

MANCHARLAKISTASWAMI vs STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High CourtJUDGMENT: March 18, 20262 MIN READSOURCE JUDGMENT
THE ORIGINAL LAWLENS SUMMARY
01

Facts

The applicant was arrested on September 16, 2025, in connection with Crime No. 21/2025 at Police Station Madded, District Bijapur

Source reference: para 1-2

The prosecution alleged that on September 15, 2025, the applicant assaulted the victim, Mancharla Damodar, with an axe at Bhoipara Chowk

Source reference: para 2

Following an investigation and the filing of a charge-sheet, the applicant moved for regular bail under Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023

Source reference: para 1-2

The applicant contended that the victim’s own deposition (Annexure A-3) stated the injuries were sustained by falling into a drainage ditch, and the medical query report indicated the injuries were not fatal

Source reference: para 3

The State opposed the bail, citing the applicant’s three previous criminal antecedents

Source reference: para 4
02

Issues

Whether the applicant is entitled to the grant of regular bail under Section 483 of the BNSS, 2023, given the nature of the allegations, the victim's deposition, and the applicant's criminal history

Source reference: para 1, 6
03

Law Applied

Section 483 of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, which governs the power of the High Court to grant bail

Source reference: para 1

The substantive charges were registered under Sections 109 and 351(3) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

Source reference: para 1

Conditions for bail based on Section 269 of the BNS (failure to appear), Section 84 of the BNSS (proclamation for person absconding), and Section 209 of the BNS (non-appearance in obedience to an order from a public servant)

Source reference: para 7
04

Reasoning

The court evaluated the gravity of the offense against the procedural status of the case and the evidence on record.

Source reference: para 6

It noted that the charge-sheet had already been filed and the applicant had remained in judicial custody since September 16, 2025

Source reference: para 6

Although the State emphasized the applicant's three criminal antecedents, the court placed significant weight on the fact that the trial’s conclusion would take considerable time

Source reference: para 4, 6

The court considered the applicant’s argument regarding the victim’s deposition, which contradicted the prosecution's narrative of an intentional axe assault

Source reference: para 3

Balancing the period of detention already served with the likelihood of a protracted trial, the court determined that further incarceration was unnecessary and that bail could be granted with stringent conditions to ensure the applicant’s participation in the trial

Source reference: para 6-7
05

Holding

The High Court allowed the bail application and directed the release of the applicant on personal bond with two local sureties

The court held that while the allegations were serious, the filing of the charge-sheet and the duration of custody justified regular bail

Source reference: para 6

The release is subject to specific conditions: the applicant must not seek unnecessary adjournments, must attend every hearing personally or through counsel as per Section 269 of the BNS, and must appear for charge framing and recording of statements under Section 351 of the BNSS, failing which the trial court may revoke the liberty of bail

Source reference: para 7
Chhattisgarh High Court

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MANCHARLAKISTASWAMIvsSTATE OF CHHATTISGARH

Chhattisgarh High Court · March 18, 2026

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