Facts
The applicant was engaged as casual labor in a Railway Electrification Project on 09.09.1980
Source reference: p.2He was subsequently granted temporary status effective from 01.01.1984
Source reference: p.2Seeking to advance the date of his temporary status to 09.01.1981 (based on the completion of 120 days of service), the applicant submitted a representation on 11.11.2015
Source reference: p.2Following a direction from the Tribunal in a previous round of litigation (OA 99/2016), the respondents issued a speaking order on 02.03.2016 rejecting the applicant's request
Source reference: p.2-3The applicant challenged this rejection, seeking a revision of all consequential benefits including pay, promotion, and retirement benefits
Source reference: p.2Issues
1. Whether the applicant is entitled to the conferment of temporary status upon completion of 120 days of service (09.01.1981) instead of 360 days (01.01.1984) under the extant Railway Board Circulars
Source reference: p.2, 42. Whether the applicant's claim for retrospective revision of temporary status, raised approximately 30 years after the cause of action arose, is sustainable in law
Source reference: p.4Law Applied
Para 2001 (1)(b) of the Indian Railway Establishment Manual (IREM), Vol. II, and the scheme formulated by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Inder Pal Yadav v. Union of India
Source reference: p.3Railway Board letter No. E(NG) II/84/CL/41 dated 11.09.1986, establish that casual labor employed on projects ("project casual labour") are to be treated as temporary only upon the completion of 360 days of continuous employment
Source reference: p.3-4Reasoning
The Tribunal found that the applicant's claim for temporary status after 120 days of service contradicted the established legal framework for project casual labor, which requires 360 days of continuous employment as per the Inder Pal Yadav judgment and subsequent Railway Board circulars
Source reference: p.4The Tribunal addressed the issue of limitation, noting that the applicant was granted temporary status on 01.01.1984 but did not agitate the matter until 2014
Source reference: p.4The court held that this 30-year delay constituted a "much delayed reaction" that is not acceptable in law
Source reference: p.4The Tribunal determined that the applicant failed to establish a legal right to the relief sought and that the claim was barred by laches
Source reference: p.4-5Holding
The Tribunal dismissed the Original Application and the Miscellaneous Application
It held that the applicant was not entitled to the advancement of his temporary status as the 360-day requirement for project casual labor was correctly applied
Source reference: p.4The court further held that the petition was liable to be dismissed on the grounds of excessive delay and laches
Source reference: p.5No order as to costs was made
Source reference: p.5Original Court PDF
R UTHIRAKUMARANvsM/O RAILWAYS
Click to open original judgment
Original judgment, available to read, download and summarize on LawLens.in